Umar bin al-Khattab Biografi | Rujukan | Menu navigasiSumber 1Biografingalengkepan
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Khulafaur RasyidinIslamMuhammadAbu BakarQuraisy581644Basa ArabMuhammadkhalifah634644MekkahQuraisy
Umar bin al-Khattab
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Umar Bin Khatab nyaéta salah sahiji Khulafaur Rasyidin anu mingpin kakhalifahan Islam sabada maotna Rasululloh Muhammad SAW.[1] Umar menjadi khalifah kedua anu ngagantikeun Abu Bakar[1]. Sosok Umar bin Khatab di golongan bangsa Arab katélah ku kawantéranna, kategesanna, jeung kateguhan jiwana.[1] Anjeuna nyaéta pendukung, pangikut utama dakwah Nabi Muhammad SAW.[1] Khalifah Umar asalna tina bani Adi, salah sahiji bagéan suku Quraisy.[1]
Biografi |
Umar bin Khattab bin Nafiel bin Abdul Uzza atawa anu leewih dikenal Umar bin Khattab (581 - November 644) (Basa Arab: عمر ابن الخطاب) nyaéta salah saurang sahabat Nabi Muhammad ogé khalifah kedua Islam (634-644).[2]
Umar digumelarkeun di kota Mekkah tina suku Bani Adi, salah sahiji rumpun suku Quraisy, suku pang gedéna di kota Mekkah basa éta.[2] Bapana Khattab bin Nufail Al Shimh Al Quraisyi jeung indungna Hantamah binti Hasyim.[2] Umar miboga julukan anu dibéré ku Muhammad nyaéta Al-Faruk nu hartina jelma nu bisa ngabédakeun antara bener jeung batil.[2]
Kaluwarga Umar kaasup kana Kaluwarga kelas tengah, anjeunna bisa maca jeung nulis, anu nalika harita mangrupa hal anu langka. Umar ogé dikenal ku sabab fisikna nu kuat di mana anjeunna jadi juara gulat di Mekkah.[2]
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