Mehmed II Iomraidhean | Clàr-taice na seòladaireachdAll About TurkeyAwesome HistoriesEurasian HouseWorldCat Identities86538783n800902470000 0001 0851 459X118583166321367074562835cb13328343j(data)500354839ba01c2d1-0170-4a0a-8761-98013af5199035602354jx20100113005w6000kq8
Pages using ISBN magic linksRìghrean nan OtomanachDaoine à Impireachd nan OtomanachEachdraidh
Impireachd nan OtomanachEdirne30 am Màrt1432Gebze3 an Cèitean1481Murad II1444144614511481Constantinople1453Impireachd BheasantianAn Ungair1456Na BalcainAisia BheagCrimeaArabaisFarsiLaideannGreugaisSèirbisTurcaisfoghlambàrdmosgaicheanlaghaBayezid IIArabaisTurcais
Mehmed II
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Mehmed II | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1444 - 1446 ← Murad II - Murad II →
12 dhen Ghearran 1451 - 12 dhen Chèitean 1481 ← Murad II - Bayezid II → | |||||
Beatha | |||||
Breith | Edirne, 30 dhen Mhàrt 1432 | ||||
Dùthaich | Impireachd nan Otomanach | ||||
Bàs | Gebze, 3 dhen Chèitean 1481 | ||||
Àite-adhlacaidh | Istanbul | ||||
Nàdar a’ bhàis | (poison) | ||||
Teaghlach | |||||
Athair | Murad II | ||||
Màthair | Hüma Hatun | ||||
Cèile | Emine Gülbahar Hatun Çiçek Hatun Mükrime Hatun Gülşah Hatun Helena Palaiologina | ||||
Clann | liosta
| ||||
Fine | Rìgh-shliochd nan Otomanach | ||||
Dreuchd | |||||
Dreuchd | monarc | ||||
Creideamh | |||||
Creideamh | Ioslam | ||||
B' e seachdamh Sultan Impireachd nan Otomanach a bh' ann am Mehmed II (ainm eile: Mehmed-ı sānī - 'uasal', Edirne 30 am Màrt 1432–Gebze 3 an Cèitean 1481).[1] B' e an treas mac Murad II agus Hüma Valide Hatun a bh' ann. Mar iomadh prionnsa nan Otomanach, thogadh e ann an Amasya agus b' ann an sin a fhuair e a chuid trèanaidh. Bha e os cionn na dùthcha dà thuras: bho 1444 gu ruige 1446 agus an uair sin bho 1451 gus a chaochail e ann an 1481. Leig athar dheth an dreuchd ann an 1444 airson a chrùnaidh ach thill ann an 1446 leis gun do sheas an arm na aghaidh.[2] Cheannsaiche mòran talmhainn: chuairtich e Constantinople fad mìosan ann an 1453 agus ghèill am baile dha, a' cur às dhan Impireachd Bheasantian. An uair sin chuir e ruaig air na ridirean-croise aig János Hunyadi/Ion Hunedoara anns An Ungair ann an 1456.[3] Leasaich e an Impireachd anns Na Balcain, ann an Aisia Bheag agus Crimea.[4] B' e duine gu math foghlaimte a bh' ann am Mehmed II: bha Arabais, Farsi, Laideann, Greugais agus Sèirbis aige, a bharrachd air Turcais. Nuair a bha esan sa chumhachd bhrosnaich e cultair, foghlam agus ionnsachadh. B' e bàrd sgileil a bh' ann agus bha mòran dhaonnairean fo a sgèith.[5] Thog e mosgaichean agus sgoiltean air feadh na rìoghachd agus chuir e an siostam lagha ann an deagh rian. 'S ann coltach gun do mharbh a mhac Bayezid II e le stuth puinnseanta. Chan ann ach an t-ainm Arabais محمد (Muhammad) ann am foirm Turcais a th' ann Mehmed.
Iomraidhean |
↑ All About Turkey
↑ Kafadar, Cemal, Between Two Worlds, University of California Press, 1996, xix. ISBN 0-520-20600-2
↑ Awesome Histories
↑ Ochsenwald, W., & Fisher, S. (2003). The Middle East: A History. New York: McGraw-Hill.
↑ Eurasian House
Roinnean-seòrsa:
- Pages using ISBN magic links
- Rìghrean nan Otomanach
- Daoine à Impireachd nan Otomanach
- Eachdraidh
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