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Minkowski space
Minkowski MetricMinkowski Metric SignatureMinkowski metric — why does it follow from the constancy of the speed of light?Minkowski spacetime: Is there a signature (+,+,+,+)?Minkowski spacetime vs Euclidian spaceMinkowski metric: Why does it look like it does?Understanding space-like hyperplanes in Minkowski spaceCausality in general relativityCan an a distance in Minkowski space, based on a Euclidean plane, be time-like?How to Construct Proper Spherical Coordinates in Minkowski Spacetime?
$begingroup$
1) In Minkowski space, coordinates which satisfy
x2=t2-X2>0
Region of spacetime is time-like.
2) If its
x2=t2-X2<0
Region is space-like.
3) But if
x2=t2-X2=0
then its "trajectory of light-like particles".
I have understood the first two points about time and space like region but I could not get the third one about "light like particles".
My confusion is about why just light like particles? there are many other particles at quantum level.
special-relativity mass metric-tensor causality
New contributor
$endgroup$
add a comment |
$begingroup$
1) In Minkowski space, coordinates which satisfy
x2=t2-X2>0
Region of spacetime is time-like.
2) If its
x2=t2-X2<0
Region is space-like.
3) But if
x2=t2-X2=0
then its "trajectory of light-like particles".
I have understood the first two points about time and space like region but I could not get the third one about "light like particles".
My confusion is about why just light like particles? there are many other particles at quantum level.
special-relativity mass metric-tensor causality
New contributor
$endgroup$
$begingroup$
In the future, please use MathJax, not HTML markup, to display math. Thanks.
$endgroup$
– G. Smith
2 hours ago
add a comment |
$begingroup$
1) In Minkowski space, coordinates which satisfy
x2=t2-X2>0
Region of spacetime is time-like.
2) If its
x2=t2-X2<0
Region is space-like.
3) But if
x2=t2-X2=0
then its "trajectory of light-like particles".
I have understood the first two points about time and space like region but I could not get the third one about "light like particles".
My confusion is about why just light like particles? there are many other particles at quantum level.
special-relativity mass metric-tensor causality
New contributor
$endgroup$
1) In Minkowski space, coordinates which satisfy
x2=t2-X2>0
Region of spacetime is time-like.
2) If its
x2=t2-X2<0
Region is space-like.
3) But if
x2=t2-X2=0
then its "trajectory of light-like particles".
I have understood the first two points about time and space like region but I could not get the third one about "light like particles".
My confusion is about why just light like particles? there are many other particles at quantum level.
special-relativity mass metric-tensor causality
special-relativity mass metric-tensor causality
New contributor
New contributor
edited 4 hours ago
Qmechanic♦
107k121991239
107k121991239
New contributor
asked 5 hours ago
sk9298sk9298
645
645
New contributor
New contributor
$begingroup$
In the future, please use MathJax, not HTML markup, to display math. Thanks.
$endgroup$
– G. Smith
2 hours ago
add a comment |
$begingroup$
In the future, please use MathJax, not HTML markup, to display math. Thanks.
$endgroup$
– G. Smith
2 hours ago
$begingroup$
In the future, please use MathJax, not HTML markup, to display math. Thanks.
$endgroup$
– G. Smith
2 hours ago
$begingroup$
In the future, please use MathJax, not HTML markup, to display math. Thanks.
$endgroup$
– G. Smith
2 hours ago
add a comment |
2 Answers
2
active
oldest
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$begingroup$
My confusion is about why just light like particles? there are many other particles at quantum level.
You are correct. The terminology is historical in nature. Light was the first massless particle to be discovered. The terminology “lightlike” was established before any other massless particles were discovered. Once other massless particles were discovered it was shown that they also travel along lightlike geodesics, but by then the term “lightlike” was well established.
An alternative term with the same meaning as “lightlike” is “null”. If you prefer then you can always use “null” and just understand that people saying “lightlike” mean the same thing.
$endgroup$
add a comment |
$begingroup$
Only particles with zero mass can travel between two events which are separated by a light-like distance. The trajectory is called light-like because photons (light) are massless, and historically the first example of a massless particle, as well as the only example in the 1910's. There are other massless particles, like gluons which would also be able to travel between two events separated by a light-like distance.
The reason why only massless particles are able to travel between two events separated by a light-like distance is that it requires you to travel at exactly the speed of light. You can see this by considering the equation $t^2-x^2=0$, this means that $x=pm t$. These equations are with the units such that the speed of light $c=1$. Thus the particle taking this trajectory is travelling at the speed of light.
$endgroup$
add a comment |
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2 Answers
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2 Answers
2
active
oldest
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$begingroup$
My confusion is about why just light like particles? there are many other particles at quantum level.
You are correct. The terminology is historical in nature. Light was the first massless particle to be discovered. The terminology “lightlike” was established before any other massless particles were discovered. Once other massless particles were discovered it was shown that they also travel along lightlike geodesics, but by then the term “lightlike” was well established.
An alternative term with the same meaning as “lightlike” is “null”. If you prefer then you can always use “null” and just understand that people saying “lightlike” mean the same thing.
$endgroup$
add a comment |
$begingroup$
My confusion is about why just light like particles? there are many other particles at quantum level.
You are correct. The terminology is historical in nature. Light was the first massless particle to be discovered. The terminology “lightlike” was established before any other massless particles were discovered. Once other massless particles were discovered it was shown that they also travel along lightlike geodesics, but by then the term “lightlike” was well established.
An alternative term with the same meaning as “lightlike” is “null”. If you prefer then you can always use “null” and just understand that people saying “lightlike” mean the same thing.
$endgroup$
add a comment |
$begingroup$
My confusion is about why just light like particles? there are many other particles at quantum level.
You are correct. The terminology is historical in nature. Light was the first massless particle to be discovered. The terminology “lightlike” was established before any other massless particles were discovered. Once other massless particles were discovered it was shown that they also travel along lightlike geodesics, but by then the term “lightlike” was well established.
An alternative term with the same meaning as “lightlike” is “null”. If you prefer then you can always use “null” and just understand that people saying “lightlike” mean the same thing.
$endgroup$
My confusion is about why just light like particles? there are many other particles at quantum level.
You are correct. The terminology is historical in nature. Light was the first massless particle to be discovered. The terminology “lightlike” was established before any other massless particles were discovered. Once other massless particles were discovered it was shown that they also travel along lightlike geodesics, but by then the term “lightlike” was well established.
An alternative term with the same meaning as “lightlike” is “null”. If you prefer then you can always use “null” and just understand that people saying “lightlike” mean the same thing.
answered 5 hours ago
DaleDale
6,6071829
6,6071829
add a comment |
add a comment |
$begingroup$
Only particles with zero mass can travel between two events which are separated by a light-like distance. The trajectory is called light-like because photons (light) are massless, and historically the first example of a massless particle, as well as the only example in the 1910's. There are other massless particles, like gluons which would also be able to travel between two events separated by a light-like distance.
The reason why only massless particles are able to travel between two events separated by a light-like distance is that it requires you to travel at exactly the speed of light. You can see this by considering the equation $t^2-x^2=0$, this means that $x=pm t$. These equations are with the units such that the speed of light $c=1$. Thus the particle taking this trajectory is travelling at the speed of light.
$endgroup$
add a comment |
$begingroup$
Only particles with zero mass can travel between two events which are separated by a light-like distance. The trajectory is called light-like because photons (light) are massless, and historically the first example of a massless particle, as well as the only example in the 1910's. There are other massless particles, like gluons which would also be able to travel between two events separated by a light-like distance.
The reason why only massless particles are able to travel between two events separated by a light-like distance is that it requires you to travel at exactly the speed of light. You can see this by considering the equation $t^2-x^2=0$, this means that $x=pm t$. These equations are with the units such that the speed of light $c=1$. Thus the particle taking this trajectory is travelling at the speed of light.
$endgroup$
add a comment |
$begingroup$
Only particles with zero mass can travel between two events which are separated by a light-like distance. The trajectory is called light-like because photons (light) are massless, and historically the first example of a massless particle, as well as the only example in the 1910's. There are other massless particles, like gluons which would also be able to travel between two events separated by a light-like distance.
The reason why only massless particles are able to travel between two events separated by a light-like distance is that it requires you to travel at exactly the speed of light. You can see this by considering the equation $t^2-x^2=0$, this means that $x=pm t$. These equations are with the units such that the speed of light $c=1$. Thus the particle taking this trajectory is travelling at the speed of light.
$endgroup$
Only particles with zero mass can travel between two events which are separated by a light-like distance. The trajectory is called light-like because photons (light) are massless, and historically the first example of a massless particle, as well as the only example in the 1910's. There are other massless particles, like gluons which would also be able to travel between two events separated by a light-like distance.
The reason why only massless particles are able to travel between two events separated by a light-like distance is that it requires you to travel at exactly the speed of light. You can see this by considering the equation $t^2-x^2=0$, this means that $x=pm t$. These equations are with the units such that the speed of light $c=1$. Thus the particle taking this trajectory is travelling at the speed of light.
answered 5 hours ago
LucashWindowWasherLucashWindowWasher
32312
32312
add a comment |
add a comment |
sk9298 is a new contributor. Be nice, and check out our Code of Conduct.
sk9298 is a new contributor. Be nice, and check out our Code of Conduct.
sk9298 is a new contributor. Be nice, and check out our Code of Conduct.
sk9298 is a new contributor. Be nice, and check out our Code of Conduct.
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$begingroup$
In the future, please use MathJax, not HTML markup, to display math. Thanks.
$endgroup$
– G. Smith
2 hours ago