How to run gsettings for another user Ubuntu 18.04.2 LTS Announcing the arrival of Valued Associate #679: Cesar Manara Planned maintenance scheduled April 17/18, 2019 at 00:00UTC (8:00pm US/Eastern)Why should users never use normal sudo to start graphical applications?Graphical editor for GSettings/dconf?Permission denied error for running command on ubuntugsettings and anacronHow to run `gsettings set` in chroot?List all non system usersHaving trouble preventing users from changing wallpaper/settingsAs root, I can use su to make dconf changes for another user. How do I actually make them apply?Why does 'sudo java' change the user home directory to /root?Changing gsettings for another user from an ansible script (started by vagrant)Run gsettings with crontab

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How to run gsettings for another user Ubuntu 18.04.2 LTS



Announcing the arrival of Valued Associate #679: Cesar Manara
Planned maintenance scheduled April 17/18, 2019 at 00:00UTC (8:00pm US/Eastern)Why should users never use normal sudo to start graphical applications?Graphical editor for GSettings/dconf?Permission denied error for running command on ubuntugsettings and anacronHow to run `gsettings set` in chroot?List all non system usersHaving trouble preventing users from changing wallpaper/settingsAs root, I can use su to make dconf changes for another user. How do I actually make them apply?Why does 'sudo java' change the user home directory to /root?Changing gsettings for another user from an ansible script (started by vagrant)Run gsettings with crontab



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4















I am trying to run gsettings for another user in Ubuntu 18.04.2 LTS. Specifically, I am attempting to prevent the user's screen from locking. This will be run as part of a bash script. The commands I am using are:



su someuser
dbus-launch gsettings set org.gnome.desktop.screensaver lock-enabled false


Because this is run via ssh, I am opening with dbus-launch to start dbus then attempting a simple call to gsettings. However, I get the error:



dbus[22652]: Unable to set up transient service directory: XDG_RUNTIME_DIR "/run/user/1000" is owned by uid 1000, not our uid 1001

(process:22650): dconf-CRITICAL **: 11:11:27.830: unable to create directory '/run/user/1000/dconf': Permission denied. dconf will not work properly.

(process:22650): dconf-CRITICAL **: 11:11:27.830: unable to create directory '/run/user/1000/dconf': Permission denied. dconf will not work properly.

(process:22650): dconf-CRITICAL **: 11:11:27.836: unable to create directory '/run/user/1000/dconf': Permission denied. dconf will not work properly.


To confirm that the UIDs are being mismatched I checked the /run/user directory:



ls -lah /run/user


Which outputs:



total 0
drwxr-xr-x 4 root root 80 Apr 16 14:25 .
drwxr-xr-x 31 root root 900 Apr 16 14:25 ..
drwx------ 4 adminuser adminuser 100 Apr 16 14:25 1000
drwx------ 11 someuser someuser 260 Apr 16 12:26 1001


I also tried using sudo:



sudo -u "someuser" dbus-launch gsettings set org.gnome.desktop.screensaver lock-enabled false


Which gives the errors:



(process:22264): dconf-CRITICAL **: 14:33:41.124: unable to create directory '/home/adminuser/.cache/dconf': Permission denied. dconf will not work properly.

(process:22264): dconf-CRITICAL **: 14:33:41.124: unable to create directory '/home/adminuser/.cache/dconf': Permission denied. dconf will not work properly.

(process:22264): dconf-CRITICAL **: 14:33:41.135: unable to create directory '/home/adminuser/.cache/dconf': Permission denied. dconf will not work properly.

(process:22264): dconf-WARNING **: 14:33:41.152: failed to commit changes to dconf: GDBus.Error:org.gtk.GDBus.UnmappedGError.Quark._g_2dfile_2derror_2dquark.Code2: Cannot open dconf database: Failed to open file “/home/adminuser/.config/dconf/user”: Permission denied


Which leads to the question, why is gsettings trying to run for adminuser instead of someuser and how can it be directed to run for someuser by adminuser over SSH?










share|improve this question



















  • 2





    Try sudo -Hu someuser dbus-launch ...

    – steeldriver
    5 hours ago












  • It works! Post as an answer and I will accept it.

    – user2395126
    5 hours ago

















4















I am trying to run gsettings for another user in Ubuntu 18.04.2 LTS. Specifically, I am attempting to prevent the user's screen from locking. This will be run as part of a bash script. The commands I am using are:



su someuser
dbus-launch gsettings set org.gnome.desktop.screensaver lock-enabled false


Because this is run via ssh, I am opening with dbus-launch to start dbus then attempting a simple call to gsettings. However, I get the error:



dbus[22652]: Unable to set up transient service directory: XDG_RUNTIME_DIR "/run/user/1000" is owned by uid 1000, not our uid 1001

(process:22650): dconf-CRITICAL **: 11:11:27.830: unable to create directory '/run/user/1000/dconf': Permission denied. dconf will not work properly.

(process:22650): dconf-CRITICAL **: 11:11:27.830: unable to create directory '/run/user/1000/dconf': Permission denied. dconf will not work properly.

(process:22650): dconf-CRITICAL **: 11:11:27.836: unable to create directory '/run/user/1000/dconf': Permission denied. dconf will not work properly.


To confirm that the UIDs are being mismatched I checked the /run/user directory:



ls -lah /run/user


Which outputs:



total 0
drwxr-xr-x 4 root root 80 Apr 16 14:25 .
drwxr-xr-x 31 root root 900 Apr 16 14:25 ..
drwx------ 4 adminuser adminuser 100 Apr 16 14:25 1000
drwx------ 11 someuser someuser 260 Apr 16 12:26 1001


I also tried using sudo:



sudo -u "someuser" dbus-launch gsettings set org.gnome.desktop.screensaver lock-enabled false


Which gives the errors:



(process:22264): dconf-CRITICAL **: 14:33:41.124: unable to create directory '/home/adminuser/.cache/dconf': Permission denied. dconf will not work properly.

(process:22264): dconf-CRITICAL **: 14:33:41.124: unable to create directory '/home/adminuser/.cache/dconf': Permission denied. dconf will not work properly.

(process:22264): dconf-CRITICAL **: 14:33:41.135: unable to create directory '/home/adminuser/.cache/dconf': Permission denied. dconf will not work properly.

(process:22264): dconf-WARNING **: 14:33:41.152: failed to commit changes to dconf: GDBus.Error:org.gtk.GDBus.UnmappedGError.Quark._g_2dfile_2derror_2dquark.Code2: Cannot open dconf database: Failed to open file “/home/adminuser/.config/dconf/user”: Permission denied


Which leads to the question, why is gsettings trying to run for adminuser instead of someuser and how can it be directed to run for someuser by adminuser over SSH?










share|improve this question



















  • 2





    Try sudo -Hu someuser dbus-launch ...

    – steeldriver
    5 hours ago












  • It works! Post as an answer and I will accept it.

    – user2395126
    5 hours ago













4












4








4








I am trying to run gsettings for another user in Ubuntu 18.04.2 LTS. Specifically, I am attempting to prevent the user's screen from locking. This will be run as part of a bash script. The commands I am using are:



su someuser
dbus-launch gsettings set org.gnome.desktop.screensaver lock-enabled false


Because this is run via ssh, I am opening with dbus-launch to start dbus then attempting a simple call to gsettings. However, I get the error:



dbus[22652]: Unable to set up transient service directory: XDG_RUNTIME_DIR "/run/user/1000" is owned by uid 1000, not our uid 1001

(process:22650): dconf-CRITICAL **: 11:11:27.830: unable to create directory '/run/user/1000/dconf': Permission denied. dconf will not work properly.

(process:22650): dconf-CRITICAL **: 11:11:27.830: unable to create directory '/run/user/1000/dconf': Permission denied. dconf will not work properly.

(process:22650): dconf-CRITICAL **: 11:11:27.836: unable to create directory '/run/user/1000/dconf': Permission denied. dconf will not work properly.


To confirm that the UIDs are being mismatched I checked the /run/user directory:



ls -lah /run/user


Which outputs:



total 0
drwxr-xr-x 4 root root 80 Apr 16 14:25 .
drwxr-xr-x 31 root root 900 Apr 16 14:25 ..
drwx------ 4 adminuser adminuser 100 Apr 16 14:25 1000
drwx------ 11 someuser someuser 260 Apr 16 12:26 1001


I also tried using sudo:



sudo -u "someuser" dbus-launch gsettings set org.gnome.desktop.screensaver lock-enabled false


Which gives the errors:



(process:22264): dconf-CRITICAL **: 14:33:41.124: unable to create directory '/home/adminuser/.cache/dconf': Permission denied. dconf will not work properly.

(process:22264): dconf-CRITICAL **: 14:33:41.124: unable to create directory '/home/adminuser/.cache/dconf': Permission denied. dconf will not work properly.

(process:22264): dconf-CRITICAL **: 14:33:41.135: unable to create directory '/home/adminuser/.cache/dconf': Permission denied. dconf will not work properly.

(process:22264): dconf-WARNING **: 14:33:41.152: failed to commit changes to dconf: GDBus.Error:org.gtk.GDBus.UnmappedGError.Quark._g_2dfile_2derror_2dquark.Code2: Cannot open dconf database: Failed to open file “/home/adminuser/.config/dconf/user”: Permission denied


Which leads to the question, why is gsettings trying to run for adminuser instead of someuser and how can it be directed to run for someuser by adminuser over SSH?










share|improve this question
















I am trying to run gsettings for another user in Ubuntu 18.04.2 LTS. Specifically, I am attempting to prevent the user's screen from locking. This will be run as part of a bash script. The commands I am using are:



su someuser
dbus-launch gsettings set org.gnome.desktop.screensaver lock-enabled false


Because this is run via ssh, I am opening with dbus-launch to start dbus then attempting a simple call to gsettings. However, I get the error:



dbus[22652]: Unable to set up transient service directory: XDG_RUNTIME_DIR "/run/user/1000" is owned by uid 1000, not our uid 1001

(process:22650): dconf-CRITICAL **: 11:11:27.830: unable to create directory '/run/user/1000/dconf': Permission denied. dconf will not work properly.

(process:22650): dconf-CRITICAL **: 11:11:27.830: unable to create directory '/run/user/1000/dconf': Permission denied. dconf will not work properly.

(process:22650): dconf-CRITICAL **: 11:11:27.836: unable to create directory '/run/user/1000/dconf': Permission denied. dconf will not work properly.


To confirm that the UIDs are being mismatched I checked the /run/user directory:



ls -lah /run/user


Which outputs:



total 0
drwxr-xr-x 4 root root 80 Apr 16 14:25 .
drwxr-xr-x 31 root root 900 Apr 16 14:25 ..
drwx------ 4 adminuser adminuser 100 Apr 16 14:25 1000
drwx------ 11 someuser someuser 260 Apr 16 12:26 1001


I also tried using sudo:



sudo -u "someuser" dbus-launch gsettings set org.gnome.desktop.screensaver lock-enabled false


Which gives the errors:



(process:22264): dconf-CRITICAL **: 14:33:41.124: unable to create directory '/home/adminuser/.cache/dconf': Permission denied. dconf will not work properly.

(process:22264): dconf-CRITICAL **: 14:33:41.124: unable to create directory '/home/adminuser/.cache/dconf': Permission denied. dconf will not work properly.

(process:22264): dconf-CRITICAL **: 14:33:41.135: unable to create directory '/home/adminuser/.cache/dconf': Permission denied. dconf will not work properly.

(process:22264): dconf-WARNING **: 14:33:41.152: failed to commit changes to dconf: GDBus.Error:org.gtk.GDBus.UnmappedGError.Quark._g_2dfile_2derror_2dquark.Code2: Cannot open dconf database: Failed to open file “/home/adminuser/.config/dconf/user”: Permission denied


Which leads to the question, why is gsettings trying to run for adminuser instead of someuser and how can it be directed to run for someuser by adminuser over SSH?







command-line gsettings






share|improve this question















share|improve this question













share|improve this question




share|improve this question








edited 5 hours ago









terdon

67.8k13140223




67.8k13140223










asked 5 hours ago









user2395126user2395126

1233




1233







  • 2





    Try sudo -Hu someuser dbus-launch ...

    – steeldriver
    5 hours ago












  • It works! Post as an answer and I will accept it.

    – user2395126
    5 hours ago












  • 2





    Try sudo -Hu someuser dbus-launch ...

    – steeldriver
    5 hours ago












  • It works! Post as an answer and I will accept it.

    – user2395126
    5 hours ago







2




2





Try sudo -Hu someuser dbus-launch ...

– steeldriver
5 hours ago






Try sudo -Hu someuser dbus-launch ...

– steeldriver
5 hours ago














It works! Post as an answer and I will accept it.

– user2395126
5 hours ago





It works! Post as an answer and I will accept it.

– user2395126
5 hours ago










1 Answer
1






active

oldest

votes


















5














The issue here is related to Why should users never use normal sudo to start graphical applications? i.e. that by default, sudo does not change $HOME to that of the target user.



You can change that using the -H (--set-home) option:




 -H, --set-home
Request that the security policy set the HOME environment
variable to the home directory specified by the target user's
password database entry. Depending on the policy, this may
be the default behavior.



So



sudo -Hu someuser dbus-launch gsettings set org.gnome.desktop.screensaver lock-enabled false





share|improve this answer























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    1 Answer
    1






    active

    oldest

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    active

    oldest

    votes






    active

    oldest

    votes









    5














    The issue here is related to Why should users never use normal sudo to start graphical applications? i.e. that by default, sudo does not change $HOME to that of the target user.



    You can change that using the -H (--set-home) option:




     -H, --set-home
    Request that the security policy set the HOME environment
    variable to the home directory specified by the target user's
    password database entry. Depending on the policy, this may
    be the default behavior.



    So



    sudo -Hu someuser dbus-launch gsettings set org.gnome.desktop.screensaver lock-enabled false





    share|improve this answer



























      5














      The issue here is related to Why should users never use normal sudo to start graphical applications? i.e. that by default, sudo does not change $HOME to that of the target user.



      You can change that using the -H (--set-home) option:




       -H, --set-home
      Request that the security policy set the HOME environment
      variable to the home directory specified by the target user's
      password database entry. Depending on the policy, this may
      be the default behavior.



      So



      sudo -Hu someuser dbus-launch gsettings set org.gnome.desktop.screensaver lock-enabled false





      share|improve this answer

























        5












        5








        5







        The issue here is related to Why should users never use normal sudo to start graphical applications? i.e. that by default, sudo does not change $HOME to that of the target user.



        You can change that using the -H (--set-home) option:




         -H, --set-home
        Request that the security policy set the HOME environment
        variable to the home directory specified by the target user's
        password database entry. Depending on the policy, this may
        be the default behavior.



        So



        sudo -Hu someuser dbus-launch gsettings set org.gnome.desktop.screensaver lock-enabled false





        share|improve this answer













        The issue here is related to Why should users never use normal sudo to start graphical applications? i.e. that by default, sudo does not change $HOME to that of the target user.



        You can change that using the -H (--set-home) option:




         -H, --set-home
        Request that the security policy set the HOME environment
        variable to the home directory specified by the target user's
        password database entry. Depending on the policy, this may
        be the default behavior.



        So



        sudo -Hu someuser dbus-launch gsettings set org.gnome.desktop.screensaver lock-enabled false






        share|improve this answer












        share|improve this answer



        share|improve this answer










        answered 5 hours ago









        steeldriversteeldriver

        70.9k11115187




        70.9k11115187



























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