Can someone please explain what this sample function is upto? Announcing the arrival of Valued Associate #679: Cesar Manara Planned maintenance scheduled April 23, 2019 at 23:30 UTC (7:30pm US/Eastern) 2019 Moderator Election Q&A - Questionnaire 2019 Community Moderator Election ResultsCan someone explain the following error in my python code?How should I analyze this data from reddit (sample text included)What type of a problem is this?What Naive Bayes method is being used in this example?Please help me out with this Python error - 'invalid syntax'How can I prevent this model to learn more(less) :)))Can ReLU replace a Sigmoid Activation Function in Neural NetworkWhy xgboost can not deal with this simple sentence case?Can this be a case of multi-class skewness?
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Can someone please explain what this sample function is upto?
Announcing the arrival of Valued Associate #679: Cesar Manara
Planned maintenance scheduled April 23, 2019 at 23:30 UTC (7:30pm US/Eastern)
2019 Moderator Election Q&A - Questionnaire
2019 Community Moderator Election ResultsCan someone explain the following error in my python code?How should I analyze this data from reddit (sample text included)What type of a problem is this?What Naive Bayes method is being used in this example?Please help me out with this Python error - 'invalid syntax'How can I prevent this model to learn more(less) :)))Can ReLU replace a Sigmoid Activation Function in Neural NetworkWhy xgboost can not deal with this simple sentence case?Can this be a case of multi-class skewness?
$begingroup$
So there is a function in Dino_Name_Generator at Deeplearning.ai notebook
def sample(parameters, char_to_ix, seed):
# Retrieve parameters and relevant shapes from "parameters" dictionary
Waa, Wax, Wya, by, b = parameters['Waa'], parameters['Wax'],parameters['Wya'], parameters['by'], parameters['b']
vocab_size = by.shape[0]
n_a = Waa.shape[1]
### START CODE HERE ###
# Step 1: Create the one-hot vector x for the first character (initializing the sequence generation). (≈1 line)
x = np.zeros((vocab_size, 1))
# Step 1': Initialize a_prev as zeros (≈1 line)
a_prev = np.zeros((n_a, 1))
# Create an empty list of indices, this is the list which will contain the list of indices of the characters to generate (≈1 line)
indices = []
# Idx is a flag to detect a newline character, we initialize it to -1
idx = -1
# Loop over time-steps t. At each time-step, sample a character from a probability distribution and append
# its index to "indices". We'll stop if we reach 50 characters (which should be very unlikely with a well
# trained model), which helps debugging and prevents entering an infinite loop.
counter = 0
newline_character = char_to_ix['n']
while (idx != newline_character and counter != 50):
# Step 2: Forward propagate x using the equations (1), (2) and (3)
a = np.tanh(np.dot(Wax, x) + np.dot(Waa, a_prev) + b)
z = np.dot(Wya, a) + by
y = softmax(z)
# for grading purposes
np.random.seed(counter+seed)
# Step 3: Sample the index of a character within the vocabulary from the probability distribution y
idx = np.random.choice(vocab_size, size=None, p = y.ravel())
# Append the index to "indices"
indices.append(idx)
# Step 4: Overwrite the input character as the one corresponding to the sampled index.
x = np.zeros((vocab_size, 1))
x[[idx]] = 1
# Update "a_prev" to be "a"
a_prev = a
# for grading purposes
seed += 1
counter +=1
### END CODE HERE ###
if (counter == 50):
indices.append(char_to_ix['n'])
return indices
Can someone please help and explain what benefit of returned indices over normal char_to_integer indices?
I want to understand the text processing in the link carried out before feeding into the network.
python data-cleaning probability numpy text-generation
$endgroup$
bumped to the homepage by Community♦ 24 mins ago
This question has answers that may be good or bad; the system has marked it active so that they can be reviewed.
add a comment |
$begingroup$
So there is a function in Dino_Name_Generator at Deeplearning.ai notebook
def sample(parameters, char_to_ix, seed):
# Retrieve parameters and relevant shapes from "parameters" dictionary
Waa, Wax, Wya, by, b = parameters['Waa'], parameters['Wax'],parameters['Wya'], parameters['by'], parameters['b']
vocab_size = by.shape[0]
n_a = Waa.shape[1]
### START CODE HERE ###
# Step 1: Create the one-hot vector x for the first character (initializing the sequence generation). (≈1 line)
x = np.zeros((vocab_size, 1))
# Step 1': Initialize a_prev as zeros (≈1 line)
a_prev = np.zeros((n_a, 1))
# Create an empty list of indices, this is the list which will contain the list of indices of the characters to generate (≈1 line)
indices = []
# Idx is a flag to detect a newline character, we initialize it to -1
idx = -1
# Loop over time-steps t. At each time-step, sample a character from a probability distribution and append
# its index to "indices". We'll stop if we reach 50 characters (which should be very unlikely with a well
# trained model), which helps debugging and prevents entering an infinite loop.
counter = 0
newline_character = char_to_ix['n']
while (idx != newline_character and counter != 50):
# Step 2: Forward propagate x using the equations (1), (2) and (3)
a = np.tanh(np.dot(Wax, x) + np.dot(Waa, a_prev) + b)
z = np.dot(Wya, a) + by
y = softmax(z)
# for grading purposes
np.random.seed(counter+seed)
# Step 3: Sample the index of a character within the vocabulary from the probability distribution y
idx = np.random.choice(vocab_size, size=None, p = y.ravel())
# Append the index to "indices"
indices.append(idx)
# Step 4: Overwrite the input character as the one corresponding to the sampled index.
x = np.zeros((vocab_size, 1))
x[[idx]] = 1
# Update "a_prev" to be "a"
a_prev = a
# for grading purposes
seed += 1
counter +=1
### END CODE HERE ###
if (counter == 50):
indices.append(char_to_ix['n'])
return indices
Can someone please help and explain what benefit of returned indices over normal char_to_integer indices?
I want to understand the text processing in the link carried out before feeding into the network.
python data-cleaning probability numpy text-generation
$endgroup$
bumped to the homepage by Community♦ 24 mins ago
This question has answers that may be good or bad; the system has marked it active so that they can be reviewed.
add a comment |
$begingroup$
So there is a function in Dino_Name_Generator at Deeplearning.ai notebook
def sample(parameters, char_to_ix, seed):
# Retrieve parameters and relevant shapes from "parameters" dictionary
Waa, Wax, Wya, by, b = parameters['Waa'], parameters['Wax'],parameters['Wya'], parameters['by'], parameters['b']
vocab_size = by.shape[0]
n_a = Waa.shape[1]
### START CODE HERE ###
# Step 1: Create the one-hot vector x for the first character (initializing the sequence generation). (≈1 line)
x = np.zeros((vocab_size, 1))
# Step 1': Initialize a_prev as zeros (≈1 line)
a_prev = np.zeros((n_a, 1))
# Create an empty list of indices, this is the list which will contain the list of indices of the characters to generate (≈1 line)
indices = []
# Idx is a flag to detect a newline character, we initialize it to -1
idx = -1
# Loop over time-steps t. At each time-step, sample a character from a probability distribution and append
# its index to "indices". We'll stop if we reach 50 characters (which should be very unlikely with a well
# trained model), which helps debugging and prevents entering an infinite loop.
counter = 0
newline_character = char_to_ix['n']
while (idx != newline_character and counter != 50):
# Step 2: Forward propagate x using the equations (1), (2) and (3)
a = np.tanh(np.dot(Wax, x) + np.dot(Waa, a_prev) + b)
z = np.dot(Wya, a) + by
y = softmax(z)
# for grading purposes
np.random.seed(counter+seed)
# Step 3: Sample the index of a character within the vocabulary from the probability distribution y
idx = np.random.choice(vocab_size, size=None, p = y.ravel())
# Append the index to "indices"
indices.append(idx)
# Step 4: Overwrite the input character as the one corresponding to the sampled index.
x = np.zeros((vocab_size, 1))
x[[idx]] = 1
# Update "a_prev" to be "a"
a_prev = a
# for grading purposes
seed += 1
counter +=1
### END CODE HERE ###
if (counter == 50):
indices.append(char_to_ix['n'])
return indices
Can someone please help and explain what benefit of returned indices over normal char_to_integer indices?
I want to understand the text processing in the link carried out before feeding into the network.
python data-cleaning probability numpy text-generation
$endgroup$
So there is a function in Dino_Name_Generator at Deeplearning.ai notebook
def sample(parameters, char_to_ix, seed):
# Retrieve parameters and relevant shapes from "parameters" dictionary
Waa, Wax, Wya, by, b = parameters['Waa'], parameters['Wax'],parameters['Wya'], parameters['by'], parameters['b']
vocab_size = by.shape[0]
n_a = Waa.shape[1]
### START CODE HERE ###
# Step 1: Create the one-hot vector x for the first character (initializing the sequence generation). (≈1 line)
x = np.zeros((vocab_size, 1))
# Step 1': Initialize a_prev as zeros (≈1 line)
a_prev = np.zeros((n_a, 1))
# Create an empty list of indices, this is the list which will contain the list of indices of the characters to generate (≈1 line)
indices = []
# Idx is a flag to detect a newline character, we initialize it to -1
idx = -1
# Loop over time-steps t. At each time-step, sample a character from a probability distribution and append
# its index to "indices". We'll stop if we reach 50 characters (which should be very unlikely with a well
# trained model), which helps debugging and prevents entering an infinite loop.
counter = 0
newline_character = char_to_ix['n']
while (idx != newline_character and counter != 50):
# Step 2: Forward propagate x using the equations (1), (2) and (3)
a = np.tanh(np.dot(Wax, x) + np.dot(Waa, a_prev) + b)
z = np.dot(Wya, a) + by
y = softmax(z)
# for grading purposes
np.random.seed(counter+seed)
# Step 3: Sample the index of a character within the vocabulary from the probability distribution y
idx = np.random.choice(vocab_size, size=None, p = y.ravel())
# Append the index to "indices"
indices.append(idx)
# Step 4: Overwrite the input character as the one corresponding to the sampled index.
x = np.zeros((vocab_size, 1))
x[[idx]] = 1
# Update "a_prev" to be "a"
a_prev = a
# for grading purposes
seed += 1
counter +=1
### END CODE HERE ###
if (counter == 50):
indices.append(char_to_ix['n'])
return indices
Can someone please help and explain what benefit of returned indices over normal char_to_integer indices?
I want to understand the text processing in the link carried out before feeding into the network.
python data-cleaning probability numpy text-generation
python data-cleaning probability numpy text-generation
edited Sep 20 '18 at 21:58
thanatoz
asked Sep 20 '18 at 21:34
thanatozthanatoz
684421
684421
bumped to the homepage by Community♦ 24 mins ago
This question has answers that may be good or bad; the system has marked it active so that they can be reviewed.
bumped to the homepage by Community♦ 24 mins ago
This question has answers that may be good or bad; the system has marked it active so that they can be reviewed.
add a comment |
add a comment |
1 Answer
1
active
oldest
votes
$begingroup$
From the link you provided:
Sample a sequence of characters according to a sequence of probability
distributions output of the RNN
Arguments:
parameters -- python dictionary containing the parameters Waa, Wax, Wya, by, and b.
char_to_ix -- python dictionary mapping each character to an index.
Returns:
indices -- a list of length n containing the indices of the sampled characters
You are returning the indices from a dictionary you gave as argument. Why should you use char_to_integer
indices.
$endgroup$
$begingroup$
I want to understand how this returned indices are transforming text data entered for feeding it into the network?
$endgroup$
– thanatoz
Sep 20 '18 at 21:55
add a comment |
Your Answer
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1 Answer
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1 Answer
1
active
oldest
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active
oldest
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active
oldest
votes
$begingroup$
From the link you provided:
Sample a sequence of characters according to a sequence of probability
distributions output of the RNN
Arguments:
parameters -- python dictionary containing the parameters Waa, Wax, Wya, by, and b.
char_to_ix -- python dictionary mapping each character to an index.
Returns:
indices -- a list of length n containing the indices of the sampled characters
You are returning the indices from a dictionary you gave as argument. Why should you use char_to_integer
indices.
$endgroup$
$begingroup$
I want to understand how this returned indices are transforming text data entered for feeding it into the network?
$endgroup$
– thanatoz
Sep 20 '18 at 21:55
add a comment |
$begingroup$
From the link you provided:
Sample a sequence of characters according to a sequence of probability
distributions output of the RNN
Arguments:
parameters -- python dictionary containing the parameters Waa, Wax, Wya, by, and b.
char_to_ix -- python dictionary mapping each character to an index.
Returns:
indices -- a list of length n containing the indices of the sampled characters
You are returning the indices from a dictionary you gave as argument. Why should you use char_to_integer
indices.
$endgroup$
$begingroup$
I want to understand how this returned indices are transforming text data entered for feeding it into the network?
$endgroup$
– thanatoz
Sep 20 '18 at 21:55
add a comment |
$begingroup$
From the link you provided:
Sample a sequence of characters according to a sequence of probability
distributions output of the RNN
Arguments:
parameters -- python dictionary containing the parameters Waa, Wax, Wya, by, and b.
char_to_ix -- python dictionary mapping each character to an index.
Returns:
indices -- a list of length n containing the indices of the sampled characters
You are returning the indices from a dictionary you gave as argument. Why should you use char_to_integer
indices.
$endgroup$
From the link you provided:
Sample a sequence of characters according to a sequence of probability
distributions output of the RNN
Arguments:
parameters -- python dictionary containing the parameters Waa, Wax, Wya, by, and b.
char_to_ix -- python dictionary mapping each character to an index.
Returns:
indices -- a list of length n containing the indices of the sampled characters
You are returning the indices from a dictionary you gave as argument. Why should you use char_to_integer
indices.
edited Sep 20 '18 at 21:56
answered Sep 20 '18 at 21:49
Francesco PegoraroFrancesco Pegoraro
614118
614118
$begingroup$
I want to understand how this returned indices are transforming text data entered for feeding it into the network?
$endgroup$
– thanatoz
Sep 20 '18 at 21:55
add a comment |
$begingroup$
I want to understand how this returned indices are transforming text data entered for feeding it into the network?
$endgroup$
– thanatoz
Sep 20 '18 at 21:55
$begingroup$
I want to understand how this returned indices are transforming text data entered for feeding it into the network?
$endgroup$
– thanatoz
Sep 20 '18 at 21:55
$begingroup$
I want to understand how this returned indices are transforming text data entered for feeding it into the network?
$endgroup$
– thanatoz
Sep 20 '18 at 21:55
add a comment |
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