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why `nmap 192.168.1.97` returns less services than `nmap 127.0.0.1`?



2019 Community Moderator ElectionDifference between `nmap local-IP-address` and `nmap localhost`Doing nmap on a networkCan you send a TCP packet with RST flag set using IPTABLES as a way to trick NMAP into thinking a port is closed?How to tell stateful vs stateless firewall with nmap ACK scanWhy nmap closed my connection?telnet to an host/port works while no service on this host listening on this portnmap raw packet privileges not working (“operation not permitted”, even as root)Why REJECT slows nmap?specifying more than one character on nmap --ip-optionsExhaustive list of REASONs why a host/server might be down (nmap --reason)What are those “unknown” services listed by nmap?










1















According to https://networkengineering.stackexchange.com/a/57909/, a packet sent to 192.168.1.97 "doesn't leave the host but is treated like a packet received from the network, addressed to 192.168.1.97." So same as sending a packet to loop back 127.0.0.1.



why does nmap 127.0.0.1 return more services than nmap 192.168.1.97?



Does nmap 127.0.0.1 necessarily also return those services returned by nmap 192.168.1.97? Does a server listening at 192.168.1.97 necessarily also listen at 127.0.0.1?



$ nmap -p0-65535 10.44.104.250

Starting Nmap 7.60 ( https://nmap.org ) at 2019-03-23 19:18 EDT
Nmap scan report for ocean (10.44.104.250)
Host is up (0.00039s latency).
Not shown: 65532 closed ports
PORT STATE SERVICE
22/tcp open ssh
111/tcp open rpcbind
3306/tcp open mysql
33060/tcp open mysqlx

Nmap done: 1 IP address (1 host up) scanned in 9.55 seconds

$ nmap -p0-65535 localhost

Starting Nmap 7.60 ( https://nmap.org ) at 2019-03-23 19:18 EDT
Nmap scan report for localhost (127.0.0.1)
Host is up (0.00033s latency).
Other addresses for localhost (not scanned):
Not shown: 65529 closed ports
PORT STATE SERVICE
22/tcp open ssh
111/tcp open rpcbind
631/tcp open ipp
3306/tcp open mysql
5432/tcp open postgresql
9050/tcp open tor-socks
33060/tcp open mysqlx

Nmap done: 1 IP address (1 host up) scanned in 5.39 seconds


Thanks.










share|improve this question
























  • Because not all services are listening on the external interface?

    – Kusalananda
    3 hours ago






  • 3





    Possible duplicate of Difference between `nmap local-IP-address` and `nmap localhost`

    – Jeff Schaller
    3 hours ago











  • Seems to me that Rui's Answer there applies here.

    – Jeff Schaller
    3 hours ago











  • @Kusalananda In particular, does nmap 127.0.0.1 necessarily also return those services returned by nmap 192.168.1.97? Does a server listening at 192.168.1.97 necessarily also listen at 127.0.0.1?

    – Tim
    3 hours ago












  • They're different addresses, why would a server listening at 192.168.1.97 necessarily also listen at 127.0.0.1?

    – 炸鱼薯条德里克
    54 mins ago















1















According to https://networkengineering.stackexchange.com/a/57909/, a packet sent to 192.168.1.97 "doesn't leave the host but is treated like a packet received from the network, addressed to 192.168.1.97." So same as sending a packet to loop back 127.0.0.1.



why does nmap 127.0.0.1 return more services than nmap 192.168.1.97?



Does nmap 127.0.0.1 necessarily also return those services returned by nmap 192.168.1.97? Does a server listening at 192.168.1.97 necessarily also listen at 127.0.0.1?



$ nmap -p0-65535 10.44.104.250

Starting Nmap 7.60 ( https://nmap.org ) at 2019-03-23 19:18 EDT
Nmap scan report for ocean (10.44.104.250)
Host is up (0.00039s latency).
Not shown: 65532 closed ports
PORT STATE SERVICE
22/tcp open ssh
111/tcp open rpcbind
3306/tcp open mysql
33060/tcp open mysqlx

Nmap done: 1 IP address (1 host up) scanned in 9.55 seconds

$ nmap -p0-65535 localhost

Starting Nmap 7.60 ( https://nmap.org ) at 2019-03-23 19:18 EDT
Nmap scan report for localhost (127.0.0.1)
Host is up (0.00033s latency).
Other addresses for localhost (not scanned):
Not shown: 65529 closed ports
PORT STATE SERVICE
22/tcp open ssh
111/tcp open rpcbind
631/tcp open ipp
3306/tcp open mysql
5432/tcp open postgresql
9050/tcp open tor-socks
33060/tcp open mysqlx

Nmap done: 1 IP address (1 host up) scanned in 5.39 seconds


Thanks.










share|improve this question
























  • Because not all services are listening on the external interface?

    – Kusalananda
    3 hours ago






  • 3





    Possible duplicate of Difference between `nmap local-IP-address` and `nmap localhost`

    – Jeff Schaller
    3 hours ago











  • Seems to me that Rui's Answer there applies here.

    – Jeff Schaller
    3 hours ago











  • @Kusalananda In particular, does nmap 127.0.0.1 necessarily also return those services returned by nmap 192.168.1.97? Does a server listening at 192.168.1.97 necessarily also listen at 127.0.0.1?

    – Tim
    3 hours ago












  • They're different addresses, why would a server listening at 192.168.1.97 necessarily also listen at 127.0.0.1?

    – 炸鱼薯条德里克
    54 mins ago













1












1








1








According to https://networkengineering.stackexchange.com/a/57909/, a packet sent to 192.168.1.97 "doesn't leave the host but is treated like a packet received from the network, addressed to 192.168.1.97." So same as sending a packet to loop back 127.0.0.1.



why does nmap 127.0.0.1 return more services than nmap 192.168.1.97?



Does nmap 127.0.0.1 necessarily also return those services returned by nmap 192.168.1.97? Does a server listening at 192.168.1.97 necessarily also listen at 127.0.0.1?



$ nmap -p0-65535 10.44.104.250

Starting Nmap 7.60 ( https://nmap.org ) at 2019-03-23 19:18 EDT
Nmap scan report for ocean (10.44.104.250)
Host is up (0.00039s latency).
Not shown: 65532 closed ports
PORT STATE SERVICE
22/tcp open ssh
111/tcp open rpcbind
3306/tcp open mysql
33060/tcp open mysqlx

Nmap done: 1 IP address (1 host up) scanned in 9.55 seconds

$ nmap -p0-65535 localhost

Starting Nmap 7.60 ( https://nmap.org ) at 2019-03-23 19:18 EDT
Nmap scan report for localhost (127.0.0.1)
Host is up (0.00033s latency).
Other addresses for localhost (not scanned):
Not shown: 65529 closed ports
PORT STATE SERVICE
22/tcp open ssh
111/tcp open rpcbind
631/tcp open ipp
3306/tcp open mysql
5432/tcp open postgresql
9050/tcp open tor-socks
33060/tcp open mysqlx

Nmap done: 1 IP address (1 host up) scanned in 5.39 seconds


Thanks.










share|improve this question
















According to https://networkengineering.stackexchange.com/a/57909/, a packet sent to 192.168.1.97 "doesn't leave the host but is treated like a packet received from the network, addressed to 192.168.1.97." So same as sending a packet to loop back 127.0.0.1.



why does nmap 127.0.0.1 return more services than nmap 192.168.1.97?



Does nmap 127.0.0.1 necessarily also return those services returned by nmap 192.168.1.97? Does a server listening at 192.168.1.97 necessarily also listen at 127.0.0.1?



$ nmap -p0-65535 10.44.104.250

Starting Nmap 7.60 ( https://nmap.org ) at 2019-03-23 19:18 EDT
Nmap scan report for ocean (10.44.104.250)
Host is up (0.00039s latency).
Not shown: 65532 closed ports
PORT STATE SERVICE
22/tcp open ssh
111/tcp open rpcbind
3306/tcp open mysql
33060/tcp open mysqlx

Nmap done: 1 IP address (1 host up) scanned in 9.55 seconds

$ nmap -p0-65535 localhost

Starting Nmap 7.60 ( https://nmap.org ) at 2019-03-23 19:18 EDT
Nmap scan report for localhost (127.0.0.1)
Host is up (0.00033s latency).
Other addresses for localhost (not scanned):
Not shown: 65529 closed ports
PORT STATE SERVICE
22/tcp open ssh
111/tcp open rpcbind
631/tcp open ipp
3306/tcp open mysql
5432/tcp open postgresql
9050/tcp open tor-socks
33060/tcp open mysqlx

Nmap done: 1 IP address (1 host up) scanned in 5.39 seconds


Thanks.







nmap ip-address loopback






share|improve this question















share|improve this question













share|improve this question




share|improve this question








edited 3 hours ago







Tim

















asked 3 hours ago









TimTim

28k78269488




28k78269488












  • Because not all services are listening on the external interface?

    – Kusalananda
    3 hours ago






  • 3





    Possible duplicate of Difference between `nmap local-IP-address` and `nmap localhost`

    – Jeff Schaller
    3 hours ago











  • Seems to me that Rui's Answer there applies here.

    – Jeff Schaller
    3 hours ago











  • @Kusalananda In particular, does nmap 127.0.0.1 necessarily also return those services returned by nmap 192.168.1.97? Does a server listening at 192.168.1.97 necessarily also listen at 127.0.0.1?

    – Tim
    3 hours ago












  • They're different addresses, why would a server listening at 192.168.1.97 necessarily also listen at 127.0.0.1?

    – 炸鱼薯条德里克
    54 mins ago

















  • Because not all services are listening on the external interface?

    – Kusalananda
    3 hours ago






  • 3





    Possible duplicate of Difference between `nmap local-IP-address` and `nmap localhost`

    – Jeff Schaller
    3 hours ago











  • Seems to me that Rui's Answer there applies here.

    – Jeff Schaller
    3 hours ago











  • @Kusalananda In particular, does nmap 127.0.0.1 necessarily also return those services returned by nmap 192.168.1.97? Does a server listening at 192.168.1.97 necessarily also listen at 127.0.0.1?

    – Tim
    3 hours ago












  • They're different addresses, why would a server listening at 192.168.1.97 necessarily also listen at 127.0.0.1?

    – 炸鱼薯条德里克
    54 mins ago
















Because not all services are listening on the external interface?

– Kusalananda
3 hours ago





Because not all services are listening on the external interface?

– Kusalananda
3 hours ago




3




3





Possible duplicate of Difference between `nmap local-IP-address` and `nmap localhost`

– Jeff Schaller
3 hours ago





Possible duplicate of Difference between `nmap local-IP-address` and `nmap localhost`

– Jeff Schaller
3 hours ago













Seems to me that Rui's Answer there applies here.

– Jeff Schaller
3 hours ago





Seems to me that Rui's Answer there applies here.

– Jeff Schaller
3 hours ago













@Kusalananda In particular, does nmap 127.0.0.1 necessarily also return those services returned by nmap 192.168.1.97? Does a server listening at 192.168.1.97 necessarily also listen at 127.0.0.1?

– Tim
3 hours ago






@Kusalananda In particular, does nmap 127.0.0.1 necessarily also return those services returned by nmap 192.168.1.97? Does a server listening at 192.168.1.97 necessarily also listen at 127.0.0.1?

– Tim
3 hours ago














They're different addresses, why would a server listening at 192.168.1.97 necessarily also listen at 127.0.0.1?

– 炸鱼薯条德里克
54 mins ago





They're different addresses, why would a server listening at 192.168.1.97 necessarily also listen at 127.0.0.1?

– 炸鱼薯条德里克
54 mins ago










3 Answers
3






active

oldest

votes


















1














No, a service listening to a port on an external interface does not necessarily also listen on that port on localhost.



You can test this with something like



nc -l external-ip-address port-number


Then run nmap against localhost, then against the external IP address.






share|improve this answer






























    1














    In short, they are two different interfaces (192.168.1.97 vs 127.0.0.1), and may have different firewall rules applied and/or services listening. Being on the same machine means relatively little.






    share|improve this answer






























      1















      why does nmap 127.0.0.1 return more services than nmap 192.168.1.97?




      Because to improve security many services are configured by default to only listen on 127.0.0.1 (and/or the IPv6 equivilent ::1)




      Does a server listening at 192.168.1.97 necessarily also listen at 127.0.0.1?




      No



      Generally a service can create a listening socket to listen on.



      1. A specific IP, such a listening socket will only accept traffic destined for that specific IP.

      2. 0.0.0.0 , this will accept traffic to all IPv4 IPs assigned to the machine.

      3. :: this will accept traffic to all IPv6 IPs assigned to the machine. It may or may not accept traffic destined to IPv4 IPs on the machine depending on the particular OS, system wide configuration and socket-specific options.





      share|improve this answer






















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        3 Answers
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        active

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        3 Answers
        3






        active

        oldest

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        active

        oldest

        votes






        active

        oldest

        votes









        1














        No, a service listening to a port on an external interface does not necessarily also listen on that port on localhost.



        You can test this with something like



        nc -l external-ip-address port-number


        Then run nmap against localhost, then against the external IP address.






        share|improve this answer



























          1














          No, a service listening to a port on an external interface does not necessarily also listen on that port on localhost.



          You can test this with something like



          nc -l external-ip-address port-number


          Then run nmap against localhost, then against the external IP address.






          share|improve this answer

























            1












            1








            1







            No, a service listening to a port on an external interface does not necessarily also listen on that port on localhost.



            You can test this with something like



            nc -l external-ip-address port-number


            Then run nmap against localhost, then against the external IP address.






            share|improve this answer













            No, a service listening to a port on an external interface does not necessarily also listen on that port on localhost.



            You can test this with something like



            nc -l external-ip-address port-number


            Then run nmap against localhost, then against the external IP address.







            share|improve this answer












            share|improve this answer



            share|improve this answer










            answered 2 hours ago









            KusalanandaKusalananda

            137k17258426




            137k17258426























                1














                In short, they are two different interfaces (192.168.1.97 vs 127.0.0.1), and may have different firewall rules applied and/or services listening. Being on the same machine means relatively little.






                share|improve this answer



























                  1














                  In short, they are two different interfaces (192.168.1.97 vs 127.0.0.1), and may have different firewall rules applied and/or services listening. Being on the same machine means relatively little.






                  share|improve this answer

























                    1












                    1








                    1







                    In short, they are two different interfaces (192.168.1.97 vs 127.0.0.1), and may have different firewall rules applied and/or services listening. Being on the same machine means relatively little.






                    share|improve this answer













                    In short, they are two different interfaces (192.168.1.97 vs 127.0.0.1), and may have different firewall rules applied and/or services listening. Being on the same machine means relatively little.







                    share|improve this answer












                    share|improve this answer



                    share|improve this answer










                    answered 2 hours ago









                    JohnJohn

                    11.7k11931




                    11.7k11931





















                        1















                        why does nmap 127.0.0.1 return more services than nmap 192.168.1.97?




                        Because to improve security many services are configured by default to only listen on 127.0.0.1 (and/or the IPv6 equivilent ::1)




                        Does a server listening at 192.168.1.97 necessarily also listen at 127.0.0.1?




                        No



                        Generally a service can create a listening socket to listen on.



                        1. A specific IP, such a listening socket will only accept traffic destined for that specific IP.

                        2. 0.0.0.0 , this will accept traffic to all IPv4 IPs assigned to the machine.

                        3. :: this will accept traffic to all IPv6 IPs assigned to the machine. It may or may not accept traffic destined to IPv4 IPs on the machine depending on the particular OS, system wide configuration and socket-specific options.





                        share|improve this answer



























                          1















                          why does nmap 127.0.0.1 return more services than nmap 192.168.1.97?




                          Because to improve security many services are configured by default to only listen on 127.0.0.1 (and/or the IPv6 equivilent ::1)




                          Does a server listening at 192.168.1.97 necessarily also listen at 127.0.0.1?




                          No



                          Generally a service can create a listening socket to listen on.



                          1. A specific IP, such a listening socket will only accept traffic destined for that specific IP.

                          2. 0.0.0.0 , this will accept traffic to all IPv4 IPs assigned to the machine.

                          3. :: this will accept traffic to all IPv6 IPs assigned to the machine. It may or may not accept traffic destined to IPv4 IPs on the machine depending on the particular OS, system wide configuration and socket-specific options.





                          share|improve this answer

























                            1












                            1








                            1








                            why does nmap 127.0.0.1 return more services than nmap 192.168.1.97?




                            Because to improve security many services are configured by default to only listen on 127.0.0.1 (and/or the IPv6 equivilent ::1)




                            Does a server listening at 192.168.1.97 necessarily also listen at 127.0.0.1?




                            No



                            Generally a service can create a listening socket to listen on.



                            1. A specific IP, such a listening socket will only accept traffic destined for that specific IP.

                            2. 0.0.0.0 , this will accept traffic to all IPv4 IPs assigned to the machine.

                            3. :: this will accept traffic to all IPv6 IPs assigned to the machine. It may or may not accept traffic destined to IPv4 IPs on the machine depending on the particular OS, system wide configuration and socket-specific options.





                            share|improve this answer














                            why does nmap 127.0.0.1 return more services than nmap 192.168.1.97?




                            Because to improve security many services are configured by default to only listen on 127.0.0.1 (and/or the IPv6 equivilent ::1)




                            Does a server listening at 192.168.1.97 necessarily also listen at 127.0.0.1?




                            No



                            Generally a service can create a listening socket to listen on.



                            1. A specific IP, such a listening socket will only accept traffic destined for that specific IP.

                            2. 0.0.0.0 , this will accept traffic to all IPv4 IPs assigned to the machine.

                            3. :: this will accept traffic to all IPv6 IPs assigned to the machine. It may or may not accept traffic destined to IPv4 IPs on the machine depending on the particular OS, system wide configuration and socket-specific options.






                            share|improve this answer












                            share|improve this answer



                            share|improve this answer










                            answered 1 hour ago









                            plugwashplugwash

                            1,901619




                            1,901619



























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                                Францішак Багушэвіч Змест Сям'я | Біяграфія | Творчасць | Мова Багушэвіча | Ацэнкі дзейнасці | Цікавыя факты | Спадчына | Выбраная бібліяграфія | Ушанаванне памяці | У філатэліі | Зноскі | Літаратура | Спасылкі | НавігацыяЛяхоўскі У. Рупіўся дзеля Бога і людзей: Жыццёвы шлях Лявона Вітан-Дубейкаўскага // Вольскі і Памідораў з песняй пра немца Адвакат, паэт, народны заступнік Ашмянскі веснікВ Минске появится площадь Богушевича и улица Сырокомли, Белорусская деловая газета, 19 июля 2001 г.Айцец беларускай нацыянальнай ідэі паўстаў у бронзе Сяргей Аляксандравіч Адашкевіч (1918, Мінск). 80-я гады. Бюст «Францішак Багушэвіч».Яўген Мікалаевіч Ціхановіч. «Партрэт Францішка Багушэвіча»Мікола Мікалаевіч Купава. «Партрэт зачынальніка новай беларускай літаратуры Францішка Багушэвіча»Уладзімір Іванавіч Мелехаў. На помніку «Змагарам за родную мову» Барэльеф «Францішак Багушэвіч»Памяць пра Багушэвіча на Віленшчыне Страчаная сталіца. Беларускія шыльды на вуліцах Вільні«Krynica». Ideologia i przywódcy białoruskiego katolicyzmuФранцішак БагушэвічТворы на knihi.comТворы Францішка Багушэвіча на bellib.byСодаль Уладзімір. Францішак Багушэвіч на Лідчыне;Луцкевіч Антон. Жыцьцё і творчасьць Фр. Багушэвіча ў успамінах ягоных сучасьнікаў // Запісы Беларускага Навуковага таварыства. Вільня, 1938. Сшытак 1. С. 16-34.Большая российская1188761710000 0000 5537 633Xn9209310021619551927869394п

                                Беларусь Змест Назва Гісторыя Геаграфія Сімволіка Дзяржаўны лад Палітычныя партыі Міжнароднае становішча і знешняя палітыка Адміністрацыйны падзел Насельніцтва Эканоміка Культура і грамадства Сацыяльная сфера Узброеныя сілы Заўвагі Літаратура Спасылкі НавігацыяHGЯOiТоп-2011 г. (па версіі ej.by)Топ-2013 г. (па версіі ej.by)Топ-2016 г. (па версіі ej.by)Топ-2017 г. (па версіі ej.by)Нацыянальны статыстычны камітэт Рэспублікі БеларусьШчыльнасць насельніцтва па краінахhttp://naviny.by/rubrics/society/2011/09/16/ic_articles_116_175144/А. Калечыц, У. Ксяндзоў. Спробы засялення краю неандэртальскім чалавекам.І ў Менску былі мамантыА. Калечыц, У. Ксяндзоў. Старажытны каменны век (палеаліт). Першапачатковае засяленне тэрыторыіГ. Штыхаў. Балты і славяне ў VI—VIII стст.М. Клімаў. Полацкае княства ў IX—XI стст.Г. Штыхаў, В. Ляўко. Палітычная гісторыя Полацкай зямліГ. Штыхаў. Дзяржаўны лад у землях-княствахГ. Штыхаў. Дзяржаўны лад у землях-княствахБеларускія землі ў складзе Вялікага Княства ЛітоўскагаЛюблінская унія 1569 г."The Early Stages of Independence"Zapomniane prawdy25 гадоў таму было аб'яўлена, што Язэп Пілсудскі — беларус (фота)Наша вадаДакументы ЧАЭС: Забруджванне тэрыторыі Беларусі « ЧАЭС Зона адчужэнняСведения о политических партиях, зарегистрированных в Республике Беларусь // Министерство юстиции Республики БеларусьСтатыстычны бюлетэнь „Полаўзроставая структура насельніцтва Рэспублікі Беларусь на 1 студзеня 2012 года і сярэднегадовая колькасць насельніцтва за 2011 год“Индекс человеческого развития Беларуси — не было бы нижеБеларусь занимает первое место в СНГ по индексу развития с учетом гендерного факцёраНацыянальны статыстычны камітэт Рэспублікі БеларусьКанстытуцыя РБ. Артыкул 17Трансфармацыйныя задачы БеларусіВыйсце з крызісу — далейшае рэфармаванне Беларускі рубель — сусветны лідар па дэвальвацыяхПра змену коштаў у кастрычніку 2011 г.Бядней за беларусаў у СНД толькі таджыкіСярэдні заробак у верасні дасягнуў 2,26 мільёна рублёўЭканомікаГаласуем за ТОП-100 беларускай прозыСучасныя беларускія мастакіАрхитектура Беларуси BELARUS.BYА. Каханоўскі. Культура Беларусі ўсярэдзіне XVII—XVIII ст.Анталогія беларускай народнай песні, гуказапісы спеваўБеларускія Музычныя IнструментыБеларускі рок, які мы страцілі. Топ-10 гуртоў«Мясцовы час» — нязгаслая легенда беларускай рок-музыкіСЯРГЕЙ БУДКІН. МЫ НЯ ЗНАЕМ СВАЁЙ МУЗЫКІМ. А. Каладзінскі. НАРОДНЫ ТЭАТРМагнацкія культурныя цэнтрыПублічная дыскусія «Беларуская новая пьеса: без беларускай мовы ці беларуская?»Беларускія драматургі па-ранейшаму лепш ставяцца за мяжой, чым на радзіме«Працэс незалежнага кіно пайшоў, і дзяржаву турбуе яго непадкантрольнасць»Беларускія філосафы ў пошуках прасторыВсе идём в библиотекуАрхіваванаАб Нацыянальнай праграме даследавання і выкарыстання касмічнай прасторы ў мірных мэтах на 2008—2012 гадыУ космас — разам.У суседнім з Барысаўскім раёне пабудуюць Камандна-вымяральны пунктСвяты і абрады беларусаў«Мірныя бульбашы з малой краіны» — 5 непраўдзівых стэрэатыпаў пра БеларусьМ. Раманюк. Беларускае народнае адзеннеУ Беларусі скарачаецца колькасць злачынстваўЛукашэнка незадаволены мінскімі ўладамі Крадзяжы складаюць у Мінску каля 70% злачынстваў Узровень злачыннасці ў Мінскай вобласці — адзін з самых высокіх у краіне Генпракуратура аналізуе стан са злачыннасцю ў Беларусі па каэфіцыенце злачыннасці У Беларусі стабілізавалася крымінагеннае становішча, лічыць генпракурорЗамежнікі сталі здзяйсняць у Беларусі больш злачынстваўМУС Беларусі турбуе рост рэцыдыўнай злачыннасціЯ з ЖЭСа. Дазволіце вас абкрасці! Рэйтынг усіх службаў і падраздзяленняў ГУУС Мінгарвыканкама вырасАб КДБ РБГісторыя Аператыўна-аналітычнага цэнтра РБГісторыя ДКФРТаможняagentura.ruБеларусьBelarus.by — Афіцыйны сайт Рэспублікі БеларусьСайт урада БеларусіRadzima.org — Збор архітэктурных помнікаў, гісторыя Беларусі«Глобус Беларуси»Гербы и флаги БеларусиАсаблівасці каменнага веку на БеларусіА. Калечыц, У. Ксяндзоў. Старажытны каменны век (палеаліт). Першапачатковае засяленне тэрыторыіУ. Ксяндзоў. Сярэдні каменны век (мезаліт). Засяленне краю плямёнамі паляўнічых, рыбакоў і збіральнікаўА. Калечыц, М. Чарняўскі. Плямёны на тэрыторыі Беларусі ў новым каменным веку (неаліце)А. Калечыц, У. Ксяндзоў, М. Чарняўскі. Гаспадарчыя заняткі ў каменным векуЭ. Зайкоўскі. Духоўная культура ў каменным векуАсаблівасці бронзавага веку на БеларусіФарміраванне супольнасцей ранняга перыяду бронзавага векуФотографии БеларусиРоля беларускіх зямель ва ўтварэнні і ўмацаванні ВКЛВ. Фадзеева. З гісторыі развіцця беларускай народнай вышыўкіDMOZGran catalanaБольшая российскаяBritannica (анлайн)Швейцарскі гістарычны15325917611952699xDA123282154079143-90000 0001 2171 2080n9112870100577502ge128882171858027501086026362074122714179пппппп

                                ValueError: Expected n_neighbors <= n_samples, but n_samples = 1, n_neighbors = 6 (SMOTE) The 2019 Stack Overflow Developer Survey Results Are InCan SMOTE be applied over sequence of words (sentences)?ValueError when doing validation with random forestsSMOTE and multi class oversamplingLogic behind SMOTE-NC?ValueError: Error when checking target: expected dense_1 to have shape (7,) but got array with shape (1,)SmoteBoost: Should SMOTE be ran individually for each iteration/tree in the boosting?solving multi-class imbalance classification using smote and OSSUsing SMOTE for Synthetic Data generation to improve performance on unbalanced dataproblem of entry format for a simple model in KerasSVM SMOTE fit_resample() function runs forever with no result