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Training a model where each response in the observation data has a different known varience


How to start analysing and modelling data for an academic project, when not a statistician or data scientistOne-class classification in Keras using Autoencoders?Overfitting XGBoostPrevent overffitting in model stacking with training on the same targetInterpreting Results of Multivariable Regression / how to transform variables to improve resultsHow exactly does class_weight in Keras work?How to attribute variance to an input parameter?Is “adding the predictions to the real data for new training and prediction” a good idea for LSTM?CNN binary classifier: validation accuracy fluctuationImbalanced classes (balance of train, validation, and test)













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$begingroup$


I have a dataset where each response variable is the number of successes of N Bernoulli trials with N and p (the probability of success) being different for each observation. The goal is to train a model to predict p given the predictors. However observations with a small n will have a higher variance and higher N.



Consider the following scenario to illustrate better: Assume coins with different pictures on them have a different bias and that the bias is dependent on the picture on the coin. I have a large number of coins each with a different picture on them and each with a different bias p. I want to create a model that can predict the bias of a coin given only the picture on the coin. I flip each coin a different number of times and record the number of successes and total number of flips. So my data set consists of each picture and its estimate p=successes/flips.



So my question is when training my model how should I handle this. It seems more weight should be given to observations with a higher sample size(number of flips). I don't think it makes sense to include number flips as a predictor variable because the point is to build a model which predicts p using only the picture on the coin so this difference in variance for the response for each observation should be taken into account when training the model.



I am using several types of model but mainly working with keras and xgboost










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    $begingroup$


    I have a dataset where each response variable is the number of successes of N Bernoulli trials with N and p (the probability of success) being different for each observation. The goal is to train a model to predict p given the predictors. However observations with a small n will have a higher variance and higher N.



    Consider the following scenario to illustrate better: Assume coins with different pictures on them have a different bias and that the bias is dependent on the picture on the coin. I have a large number of coins each with a different picture on them and each with a different bias p. I want to create a model that can predict the bias of a coin given only the picture on the coin. I flip each coin a different number of times and record the number of successes and total number of flips. So my data set consists of each picture and its estimate p=successes/flips.



    So my question is when training my model how should I handle this. It seems more weight should be given to observations with a higher sample size(number of flips). I don't think it makes sense to include number flips as a predictor variable because the point is to build a model which predicts p using only the picture on the coin so this difference in variance for the response for each observation should be taken into account when training the model.



    I am using several types of model but mainly working with keras and xgboost










    share|improve this question







    New contributor




    dln is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
    Check out our Code of Conduct.







    $endgroup$














      0












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      $begingroup$


      I have a dataset where each response variable is the number of successes of N Bernoulli trials with N and p (the probability of success) being different for each observation. The goal is to train a model to predict p given the predictors. However observations with a small n will have a higher variance and higher N.



      Consider the following scenario to illustrate better: Assume coins with different pictures on them have a different bias and that the bias is dependent on the picture on the coin. I have a large number of coins each with a different picture on them and each with a different bias p. I want to create a model that can predict the bias of a coin given only the picture on the coin. I flip each coin a different number of times and record the number of successes and total number of flips. So my data set consists of each picture and its estimate p=successes/flips.



      So my question is when training my model how should I handle this. It seems more weight should be given to observations with a higher sample size(number of flips). I don't think it makes sense to include number flips as a predictor variable because the point is to build a model which predicts p using only the picture on the coin so this difference in variance for the response for each observation should be taken into account when training the model.



      I am using several types of model but mainly working with keras and xgboost










      share|improve this question







      New contributor




      dln is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
      Check out our Code of Conduct.







      $endgroup$




      I have a dataset where each response variable is the number of successes of N Bernoulli trials with N and p (the probability of success) being different for each observation. The goal is to train a model to predict p given the predictors. However observations with a small n will have a higher variance and higher N.



      Consider the following scenario to illustrate better: Assume coins with different pictures on them have a different bias and that the bias is dependent on the picture on the coin. I have a large number of coins each with a different picture on them and each with a different bias p. I want to create a model that can predict the bias of a coin given only the picture on the coin. I flip each coin a different number of times and record the number of successes and total number of flips. So my data set consists of each picture and its estimate p=successes/flips.



      So my question is when training my model how should I handle this. It seems more weight should be given to observations with a higher sample size(number of flips). I don't think it makes sense to include number flips as a predictor variable because the point is to build a model which predicts p using only the picture on the coin so this difference in variance for the response for each observation should be taken into account when training the model.



      I am using several types of model but mainly working with keras and xgboost







      keras linear-regression xgboost training weighted-data






      share|improve this question







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      dln is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
      Check out our Code of Conduct.











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      dln is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
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      asked 14 mins ago









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