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Shall I use personal or official e-mail account when registering to external websites for work purpose?


How long should I wait for an e-mail when applied for an internshipChoosing professional name for mail address when the domain is “NameSurname.xxx”Do I have to “hand over” my work email account which I created for myself?My emails on a company email account that I no longer work forIs it legal for company to use my work email to pretend I still work there?






.everyoneloves__top-leaderboard:empty,.everyoneloves__mid-leaderboard:empty,.everyoneloves__bot-mid-leaderboard:empty margin-bottom:0;








38















I need to register at, for example, oracle.com and docker.com to download some (free) stuff, etc.



  • These accounts would be used only for the job I do at my company.

  • My company doesn't have any commercial relation to these other companies.

  • My company doesn't require me to use these websites, I just want to register at them because some specific task asks for it, or just because I want to.

  • Like most companies, they do not allow us to use the company's e-mail account for personal related stuff.

  • Although this is not a requirement, my workmates suggested I should avoid accessing personal mailboxes in the workstation.

  • If registering at these websites, there's a chance of receiving mail marketing even doing my best to opt them out at registering.

Should I use @company.com or @gmail.com?










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  • If you do receive any marketing emails, they should all come with an unsubscribe link so you can opt out at any time. And on the off chance that they don't, you can always create filter rules to keep them out of your inbox.

    – aleppke
    12 hours ago






  • 2





    "my workmates suggested I should avoid accessing personal mailboxes in the workstation" Fair suggestion, but I guess you can access your personal mailbox with your smartphone.

    – Mefitico
    9 hours ago






  • 5





    @Mefitico boy, that changes everything. I remember all too well when you didn't have a convenient outside-the-firewall Internet device in your pocket.

    – Harper
    8 hours ago






  • 1





    How do the first and third point fit together? Either your work requires using those services, then you obviously use the work email, or your job doesn't require those services, then why the heck do you need access to them?

    – Polygnome
    6 hours ago











  • @Harper : Was it when your teachers said you wouldn't carry a calculator around with you all the time?

    – Mefitico
    4 hours ago

















38















I need to register at, for example, oracle.com and docker.com to download some (free) stuff, etc.



  • These accounts would be used only for the job I do at my company.

  • My company doesn't have any commercial relation to these other companies.

  • My company doesn't require me to use these websites, I just want to register at them because some specific task asks for it, or just because I want to.

  • Like most companies, they do not allow us to use the company's e-mail account for personal related stuff.

  • Although this is not a requirement, my workmates suggested I should avoid accessing personal mailboxes in the workstation.

  • If registering at these websites, there's a chance of receiving mail marketing even doing my best to opt them out at registering.

Should I use @company.com or @gmail.com?










share|improve this question









New contributor




Eric Sant'Anna is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
Check out our Code of Conduct.




















  • If you do receive any marketing emails, they should all come with an unsubscribe link so you can opt out at any time. And on the off chance that they don't, you can always create filter rules to keep them out of your inbox.

    – aleppke
    12 hours ago






  • 2





    "my workmates suggested I should avoid accessing personal mailboxes in the workstation" Fair suggestion, but I guess you can access your personal mailbox with your smartphone.

    – Mefitico
    9 hours ago






  • 5





    @Mefitico boy, that changes everything. I remember all too well when you didn't have a convenient outside-the-firewall Internet device in your pocket.

    – Harper
    8 hours ago






  • 1





    How do the first and third point fit together? Either your work requires using those services, then you obviously use the work email, or your job doesn't require those services, then why the heck do you need access to them?

    – Polygnome
    6 hours ago











  • @Harper : Was it when your teachers said you wouldn't carry a calculator around with you all the time?

    – Mefitico
    4 hours ago













38












38








38


1






I need to register at, for example, oracle.com and docker.com to download some (free) stuff, etc.



  • These accounts would be used only for the job I do at my company.

  • My company doesn't have any commercial relation to these other companies.

  • My company doesn't require me to use these websites, I just want to register at them because some specific task asks for it, or just because I want to.

  • Like most companies, they do not allow us to use the company's e-mail account for personal related stuff.

  • Although this is not a requirement, my workmates suggested I should avoid accessing personal mailboxes in the workstation.

  • If registering at these websites, there's a chance of receiving mail marketing even doing my best to opt them out at registering.

Should I use @company.com or @gmail.com?










share|improve this question









New contributor




Eric Sant'Anna is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
Check out our Code of Conduct.












I need to register at, for example, oracle.com and docker.com to download some (free) stuff, etc.



  • These accounts would be used only for the job I do at my company.

  • My company doesn't have any commercial relation to these other companies.

  • My company doesn't require me to use these websites, I just want to register at them because some specific task asks for it, or just because I want to.

  • Like most companies, they do not allow us to use the company's e-mail account for personal related stuff.

  • Although this is not a requirement, my workmates suggested I should avoid accessing personal mailboxes in the workstation.

  • If registering at these websites, there's a chance of receiving mail marketing even doing my best to opt them out at registering.

Should I use @company.com or @gmail.com?







email websites






share|improve this question









New contributor




Eric Sant'Anna is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
Check out our Code of Conduct.











share|improve this question









New contributor




Eric Sant'Anna is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
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share|improve this question




share|improve this question








edited 14 hours ago









Sourav Ghosh

9,68865068




9,68865068






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asked 15 hours ago









Eric Sant'AnnaEric Sant'Anna

19625




19625




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New contributor





Eric Sant'Anna is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
Check out our Code of Conduct.






Eric Sant'Anna is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
Check out our Code of Conduct.












  • If you do receive any marketing emails, they should all come with an unsubscribe link so you can opt out at any time. And on the off chance that they don't, you can always create filter rules to keep them out of your inbox.

    – aleppke
    12 hours ago






  • 2





    "my workmates suggested I should avoid accessing personal mailboxes in the workstation" Fair suggestion, but I guess you can access your personal mailbox with your smartphone.

    – Mefitico
    9 hours ago






  • 5





    @Mefitico boy, that changes everything. I remember all too well when you didn't have a convenient outside-the-firewall Internet device in your pocket.

    – Harper
    8 hours ago






  • 1





    How do the first and third point fit together? Either your work requires using those services, then you obviously use the work email, or your job doesn't require those services, then why the heck do you need access to them?

    – Polygnome
    6 hours ago











  • @Harper : Was it when your teachers said you wouldn't carry a calculator around with you all the time?

    – Mefitico
    4 hours ago

















  • If you do receive any marketing emails, they should all come with an unsubscribe link so you can opt out at any time. And on the off chance that they don't, you can always create filter rules to keep them out of your inbox.

    – aleppke
    12 hours ago






  • 2





    "my workmates suggested I should avoid accessing personal mailboxes in the workstation" Fair suggestion, but I guess you can access your personal mailbox with your smartphone.

    – Mefitico
    9 hours ago






  • 5





    @Mefitico boy, that changes everything. I remember all too well when you didn't have a convenient outside-the-firewall Internet device in your pocket.

    – Harper
    8 hours ago






  • 1





    How do the first and third point fit together? Either your work requires using those services, then you obviously use the work email, or your job doesn't require those services, then why the heck do you need access to them?

    – Polygnome
    6 hours ago











  • @Harper : Was it when your teachers said you wouldn't carry a calculator around with you all the time?

    – Mefitico
    4 hours ago
















If you do receive any marketing emails, they should all come with an unsubscribe link so you can opt out at any time. And on the off chance that they don't, you can always create filter rules to keep them out of your inbox.

– aleppke
12 hours ago





If you do receive any marketing emails, they should all come with an unsubscribe link so you can opt out at any time. And on the off chance that they don't, you can always create filter rules to keep them out of your inbox.

– aleppke
12 hours ago




2




2





"my workmates suggested I should avoid accessing personal mailboxes in the workstation" Fair suggestion, but I guess you can access your personal mailbox with your smartphone.

– Mefitico
9 hours ago





"my workmates suggested I should avoid accessing personal mailboxes in the workstation" Fair suggestion, but I guess you can access your personal mailbox with your smartphone.

– Mefitico
9 hours ago




5




5





@Mefitico boy, that changes everything. I remember all too well when you didn't have a convenient outside-the-firewall Internet device in your pocket.

– Harper
8 hours ago





@Mefitico boy, that changes everything. I remember all too well when you didn't have a convenient outside-the-firewall Internet device in your pocket.

– Harper
8 hours ago




1




1





How do the first and third point fit together? Either your work requires using those services, then you obviously use the work email, or your job doesn't require those services, then why the heck do you need access to them?

– Polygnome
6 hours ago





How do the first and third point fit together? Either your work requires using those services, then you obviously use the work email, or your job doesn't require those services, then why the heck do you need access to them?

– Polygnome
6 hours ago













@Harper : Was it when your teachers said you wouldn't carry a calculator around with you all the time?

– Mefitico
4 hours ago





@Harper : Was it when your teachers said you wouldn't carry a calculator around with you all the time?

– Mefitico
4 hours ago










10 Answers
10






active

oldest

votes


















71














You're not accessing the sites for personal reasons, you're accessing the sites to perform a work activity - ergo, use your work email address.



Furthermore, some companies require verification of an account before activating it, which is usually done via a link sent to you in an email. If you specify your personal address, you have to access that in order to click the link and this is usually prevented or not allowed in a corporate setting.






share|improve this answer


















  • 1





    indeed, on all the serious major sites you get telephone confirmation also. throwaways are not an option; and you don't use your personal email for business

    – Fattie
    14 hours ago











  • @Fattie I've never heard of this. What sort of sites are you talking about?

    – Clonkex
    3 hours ago











  • @clonkex for example when renting server time such as AWS it's common to require a phone #

    – user2813274
    2 hours ago


















28














As suggested by the others, I would use a work-related mail.



However, I would suggest thinking ahead and don't use your personal work mail but one which is tied to your team or is set up especially for using to register at work-related websites. Something like developerteam@compayname.com.



This has the advantage that, if you leave the company its easy for someone to pick and use your accounts without the risk of exposing your emails.






share|improve this answer




















  • 2





    Now that is a good point. plus 1

    – Solar Mike
    14 hours ago







  • 24





    While it is a good point... I would not sign up a group email without permission of your team lead or manager. Especially regarding free stuff which each dev may need a license to to be compliant. Paid stuff (support incidents, etc.) is different - then you wouldn't use your own work account (use group account, manager's account, or team lead account).

    – J. Chris Compton
    14 hours ago






  • 1





    I'd be really, really hesitant to use a team email for that. That means on each communication, your entire team will get bothered. People usually don't take it lightly if fluff appears in their mailbox.

    – Abigail
    7 hours ago






  • 2





    Our recommendation (I work for our org’s IT) is to create a purpose-specific email list (likely with just you as the only member) for each such interaction. Upon your separation, your manager can decide the disposition of your lists (assign to somebody, delete, etc). Use a good description.

    – John Hascall
    5 hours ago






  • 1





    I second @JohnHascall's suggestion, that's what we do with accounts for all our service providers (web hosting, ISPs, ad networks, payment processors). Most of them redirect to our general operations alias, but we can customize them as needed, and people can write mail filters for them.

    – Barmar
    4 hours ago


















8














As a general rule, don't co-mingle work and personal accounts



Use work accounts for work and setup separate personal accounts for personal use. Many many things can go wrong if you use personal accounts for work:




  1. It can lead to "whose account is it?" disputes: you own the account but the company relies on it and it may contain company data; whose is it now? Everyone's and no-one's. If you leave the company it's possible that the company (their lawyers) may demand that you provide them access to your account (I've read about this more than once on Stack Exchange). Are you okay with that? It's best to avoid this awkward and potentially legally complicated situation if you can.


  2. It can lead to data spills: are you prepared to lose years worth of personal emails because a service unexpectedly leaked proprietary company data to your personal email account (e.g. an automated Jira email contains a comment with legally-protected proprietary information)? What if a spill violates privacy or other laws (note: if you in any way work in healthcare or with the government or a government contractor this is especially important).


  3. It can lead to complicated hand-offs: are you going to give your personal password to the company when you leave the project or company? Probably not, so they will have some work to do if/when you leave, and in the meantime it will cause unnecessary hard feelings.


  4. It can put the company at risk if your account is hacked: suppose your personal account is hacked and used to try to exfiltrate company data (more common than you think), insert malware on the company network, or otherwise gain unauthorized access. Now it's "your fault" because it's your personal account. Not a fun situation to be in, and on top of it you may find yourself with a leak of confidential data into your personal account that has to be cleaned up (and possibly by your company, meaning turning over your credentials). There could be legal repercussions for the company and for yourself if the spill violates any laws.

In summary, just don't do it.






share|improve this answer
































    6














    It all depends.



    For something like StackOverflow I use my personal account as that is something that follows me from job to job.



    If I'm registering something particular to my current position I used my work email.






    share|improve this answer






























      5














      If its work related, use your work email address.



      As stated, you have work tasks that require you to access information on these websites. I cant imagine a company viewing this as personal.






      share|improve this answer






























        4














        I've faced this issue before and in my opinion it would be ok (or even best) to use your personal email for this.



        Multiple reasons for this:



        • You might need these tools, info, ... for personal use or for other
          projects where you might not have access to you work email.

        • You avoid any spam reaching your professional email.

        • You prevent the companies offering these tools from gathering data
          on/about your company, which may push them to reach out to it etc.

        • As there is no requirement from your company to use these, there
          is also none for you to connect your professional mail to them.

        Of course if you're not allowed to access any personal email or such then the above would not really matter






        share|improve this answer








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        • 4





          I would not use my personal email for work related activity. And as for spam, that is for the IT of the employer to sort out... As long as you are registering for relevant sites you will be ok.

          – Solar Mike
          14 hours ago











        • I'm going to upvote this answer because these were my concerns when I wrote the answer and they make sense, maybe this is a matter of culture in the company.

          – Eric Sant'Anna
          13 hours ago






        • 4





          I'd suggest that If you want to use the tools for personal use, then create a different personal account, at home, on your own computer - and keep separate from any work related activities.

          – Laconic Droid
          10 hours ago






        • 3





          There are reasons not to do so: it can lead to awkward "who owns" it questions that go away if you use work accounts, you could wind up having confidential work data leaked to your personal email which can be a no-no, it's hard to do a clean hand-off if you need to leave, and if your personal account gets compromised it can put your work network at risk which doesn't look good because it can be considered to be "your fault". If you're worried about being able to use those services outside of work, create two accounts.

          – bob
          10 hours ago











        • Upvoted because not everywhere is the same. Academia (where I work) is an extreme example of a blurring between personal and professional business (and personal email is never blocked in universities). Also in fields where people tend to move jobs fairly frequently maintaining a consistent web presence (or just keeping access to old materials) can mean having to use a personal address in some cases - but make that a fairly professional personal address. And exercise good judgement - don't make your personal email a corporate point of failure.

          – Chris H
          8 hours ago


















        2














        While all the other answers are clear cut, I can see why you’d hesitate. Take SE itself, for instance, the line between work and personal is blurred. What might start off as "work only" might transition to personal, too and vice versa. Why not use your "personal" rep to start a bounty to get a "work" question answered quickly?



        To account for that, I’d add that many sites have provision to change your registered email address (or merge accounts) should you (e.g.) leave your current company but wish to retain your membership. It’s in their best interests to keep members, too.



        But you should remember to do it while you still have access to both accounts, and remember to delete anything that isn’t explicitly your IP. While I don’t think anyone will come after you for a SE question, github and dockerhub are just about perfect places for unwitting IP leakage. It might be simpler just to start again.






        share|improve this answer






























          2














          The sharp line is whether company assets and data will be involved



          ... And company assets and data should not be involved if the company hasn't authorized use of the site for those assets or data.



          Another way to think of this is, "when you leave, will the signup/login be part of the hand-off?" Or should your replacement really be getting their own account?



          As an example, StackExchange. If you are using the site for your professional edification, then the edification is for you the person since the lessons will remain in your brain.



          If you are only viewing or downloading assets that are free but behind a signup-wall, then signups are disposable and it's a tossup either way. Consider the nature of the account and its customizations, and revisit the question of whether, if you were replacing another person in a role, you would expect the account to be handed off to you.



          Other than any of that, I would tend to let accounts be personal.



          Don't let the web site decide. For instance if you set up a PayPal account for your company to accept Visa-MC, PayPal will keenly ask a bunch of questions about YOU, and will even demand your personal SSN. That does not make it your account obviously. (It may make it a bad choice of vendor, but PayPal does this because of Know-Your-Customer laws).






          share|improve this answer






























            1














            I have a dedicated GMail-address for this name-work@gmail.com. I don't use this address for any personal stuff, just work related accounts, mailing lists and similar - that is, if my employer seizes my computer and get access to this account they won't find anything interesting.



            However, this solution it is pretty useful because on your next work you might need an account at Oracle again and if you have used your @work-address the first time you signed up you probably need to re-register a new account.






            share|improve this answer






























              0














              Are you supposed to transfer the account to your company when you left?



              If yes, you should use a transferable work email.



              If it's clear you should keep the account, you should use your personal email. Companies could have specific rules against this in every case. But a github account could have contributed to both company and personal repositories, and there is the flight mileage thing. I'll not assume anything the usual practice, and recommend you not, but clearly some companies are not against this. It may be even impractical to create and use company accounts on some shopping sites, unless you have the highest authority.



              If nobody cares, it's likely the account will be permanently inactive. But if you don't think it belongs to you anymore anyway, better assume it belongs to your company. But don't think about that too much.



              To be clear, I consider edu emails ambiguously personal or not, and will not discuss it in this answer.






              share|improve this answer








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                10 Answers
                10






                active

                oldest

                votes








                10 Answers
                10






                active

                oldest

                votes









                active

                oldest

                votes






                active

                oldest

                votes









                71














                You're not accessing the sites for personal reasons, you're accessing the sites to perform a work activity - ergo, use your work email address.



                Furthermore, some companies require verification of an account before activating it, which is usually done via a link sent to you in an email. If you specify your personal address, you have to access that in order to click the link and this is usually prevented or not allowed in a corporate setting.






                share|improve this answer


















                • 1





                  indeed, on all the serious major sites you get telephone confirmation also. throwaways are not an option; and you don't use your personal email for business

                  – Fattie
                  14 hours ago











                • @Fattie I've never heard of this. What sort of sites are you talking about?

                  – Clonkex
                  3 hours ago











                • @clonkex for example when renting server time such as AWS it's common to require a phone #

                  – user2813274
                  2 hours ago















                71














                You're not accessing the sites for personal reasons, you're accessing the sites to perform a work activity - ergo, use your work email address.



                Furthermore, some companies require verification of an account before activating it, which is usually done via a link sent to you in an email. If you specify your personal address, you have to access that in order to click the link and this is usually prevented or not allowed in a corporate setting.






                share|improve this answer


















                • 1





                  indeed, on all the serious major sites you get telephone confirmation also. throwaways are not an option; and you don't use your personal email for business

                  – Fattie
                  14 hours ago











                • @Fattie I've never heard of this. What sort of sites are you talking about?

                  – Clonkex
                  3 hours ago











                • @clonkex for example when renting server time such as AWS it's common to require a phone #

                  – user2813274
                  2 hours ago













                71












                71








                71







                You're not accessing the sites for personal reasons, you're accessing the sites to perform a work activity - ergo, use your work email address.



                Furthermore, some companies require verification of an account before activating it, which is usually done via a link sent to you in an email. If you specify your personal address, you have to access that in order to click the link and this is usually prevented or not allowed in a corporate setting.






                share|improve this answer













                You're not accessing the sites for personal reasons, you're accessing the sites to perform a work activity - ergo, use your work email address.



                Furthermore, some companies require verification of an account before activating it, which is usually done via a link sent to you in an email. If you specify your personal address, you have to access that in order to click the link and this is usually prevented or not allowed in a corporate setting.







                share|improve this answer












                share|improve this answer



                share|improve this answer










                answered 14 hours ago









                AdzzzUKAdzzzUK

                3,4213920




                3,4213920







                • 1





                  indeed, on all the serious major sites you get telephone confirmation also. throwaways are not an option; and you don't use your personal email for business

                  – Fattie
                  14 hours ago











                • @Fattie I've never heard of this. What sort of sites are you talking about?

                  – Clonkex
                  3 hours ago











                • @clonkex for example when renting server time such as AWS it's common to require a phone #

                  – user2813274
                  2 hours ago












                • 1





                  indeed, on all the serious major sites you get telephone confirmation also. throwaways are not an option; and you don't use your personal email for business

                  – Fattie
                  14 hours ago











                • @Fattie I've never heard of this. What sort of sites are you talking about?

                  – Clonkex
                  3 hours ago











                • @clonkex for example when renting server time such as AWS it's common to require a phone #

                  – user2813274
                  2 hours ago







                1




                1





                indeed, on all the serious major sites you get telephone confirmation also. throwaways are not an option; and you don't use your personal email for business

                – Fattie
                14 hours ago





                indeed, on all the serious major sites you get telephone confirmation also. throwaways are not an option; and you don't use your personal email for business

                – Fattie
                14 hours ago













                @Fattie I've never heard of this. What sort of sites are you talking about?

                – Clonkex
                3 hours ago





                @Fattie I've never heard of this. What sort of sites are you talking about?

                – Clonkex
                3 hours ago













                @clonkex for example when renting server time such as AWS it's common to require a phone #

                – user2813274
                2 hours ago





                @clonkex for example when renting server time such as AWS it's common to require a phone #

                – user2813274
                2 hours ago













                28














                As suggested by the others, I would use a work-related mail.



                However, I would suggest thinking ahead and don't use your personal work mail but one which is tied to your team or is set up especially for using to register at work-related websites. Something like developerteam@compayname.com.



                This has the advantage that, if you leave the company its easy for someone to pick and use your accounts without the risk of exposing your emails.






                share|improve this answer




















                • 2





                  Now that is a good point. plus 1

                  – Solar Mike
                  14 hours ago







                • 24





                  While it is a good point... I would not sign up a group email without permission of your team lead or manager. Especially regarding free stuff which each dev may need a license to to be compliant. Paid stuff (support incidents, etc.) is different - then you wouldn't use your own work account (use group account, manager's account, or team lead account).

                  – J. Chris Compton
                  14 hours ago






                • 1





                  I'd be really, really hesitant to use a team email for that. That means on each communication, your entire team will get bothered. People usually don't take it lightly if fluff appears in their mailbox.

                  – Abigail
                  7 hours ago






                • 2





                  Our recommendation (I work for our org’s IT) is to create a purpose-specific email list (likely with just you as the only member) for each such interaction. Upon your separation, your manager can decide the disposition of your lists (assign to somebody, delete, etc). Use a good description.

                  – John Hascall
                  5 hours ago






                • 1





                  I second @JohnHascall's suggestion, that's what we do with accounts for all our service providers (web hosting, ISPs, ad networks, payment processors). Most of them redirect to our general operations alias, but we can customize them as needed, and people can write mail filters for them.

                  – Barmar
                  4 hours ago















                28














                As suggested by the others, I would use a work-related mail.



                However, I would suggest thinking ahead and don't use your personal work mail but one which is tied to your team or is set up especially for using to register at work-related websites. Something like developerteam@compayname.com.



                This has the advantage that, if you leave the company its easy for someone to pick and use your accounts without the risk of exposing your emails.






                share|improve this answer




















                • 2





                  Now that is a good point. plus 1

                  – Solar Mike
                  14 hours ago







                • 24





                  While it is a good point... I would not sign up a group email without permission of your team lead or manager. Especially regarding free stuff which each dev may need a license to to be compliant. Paid stuff (support incidents, etc.) is different - then you wouldn't use your own work account (use group account, manager's account, or team lead account).

                  – J. Chris Compton
                  14 hours ago






                • 1





                  I'd be really, really hesitant to use a team email for that. That means on each communication, your entire team will get bothered. People usually don't take it lightly if fluff appears in their mailbox.

                  – Abigail
                  7 hours ago






                • 2





                  Our recommendation (I work for our org’s IT) is to create a purpose-specific email list (likely with just you as the only member) for each such interaction. Upon your separation, your manager can decide the disposition of your lists (assign to somebody, delete, etc). Use a good description.

                  – John Hascall
                  5 hours ago






                • 1





                  I second @JohnHascall's suggestion, that's what we do with accounts for all our service providers (web hosting, ISPs, ad networks, payment processors). Most of them redirect to our general operations alias, but we can customize them as needed, and people can write mail filters for them.

                  – Barmar
                  4 hours ago













                28












                28








                28







                As suggested by the others, I would use a work-related mail.



                However, I would suggest thinking ahead and don't use your personal work mail but one which is tied to your team or is set up especially for using to register at work-related websites. Something like developerteam@compayname.com.



                This has the advantage that, if you leave the company its easy for someone to pick and use your accounts without the risk of exposing your emails.






                share|improve this answer















                As suggested by the others, I would use a work-related mail.



                However, I would suggest thinking ahead and don't use your personal work mail but one which is tied to your team or is set up especially for using to register at work-related websites. Something like developerteam@compayname.com.



                This has the advantage that, if you leave the company its easy for someone to pick and use your accounts without the risk of exposing your emails.







                share|improve this answer














                share|improve this answer



                share|improve this answer








                edited 14 hours ago

























                answered 14 hours ago









                LaughULaughU

                854814




                854814







                • 2





                  Now that is a good point. plus 1

                  – Solar Mike
                  14 hours ago







                • 24





                  While it is a good point... I would not sign up a group email without permission of your team lead or manager. Especially regarding free stuff which each dev may need a license to to be compliant. Paid stuff (support incidents, etc.) is different - then you wouldn't use your own work account (use group account, manager's account, or team lead account).

                  – J. Chris Compton
                  14 hours ago






                • 1





                  I'd be really, really hesitant to use a team email for that. That means on each communication, your entire team will get bothered. People usually don't take it lightly if fluff appears in their mailbox.

                  – Abigail
                  7 hours ago






                • 2





                  Our recommendation (I work for our org’s IT) is to create a purpose-specific email list (likely with just you as the only member) for each such interaction. Upon your separation, your manager can decide the disposition of your lists (assign to somebody, delete, etc). Use a good description.

                  – John Hascall
                  5 hours ago






                • 1





                  I second @JohnHascall's suggestion, that's what we do with accounts for all our service providers (web hosting, ISPs, ad networks, payment processors). Most of them redirect to our general operations alias, but we can customize them as needed, and people can write mail filters for them.

                  – Barmar
                  4 hours ago












                • 2





                  Now that is a good point. plus 1

                  – Solar Mike
                  14 hours ago







                • 24





                  While it is a good point... I would not sign up a group email without permission of your team lead or manager. Especially regarding free stuff which each dev may need a license to to be compliant. Paid stuff (support incidents, etc.) is different - then you wouldn't use your own work account (use group account, manager's account, or team lead account).

                  – J. Chris Compton
                  14 hours ago






                • 1





                  I'd be really, really hesitant to use a team email for that. That means on each communication, your entire team will get bothered. People usually don't take it lightly if fluff appears in their mailbox.

                  – Abigail
                  7 hours ago






                • 2





                  Our recommendation (I work for our org’s IT) is to create a purpose-specific email list (likely with just you as the only member) for each such interaction. Upon your separation, your manager can decide the disposition of your lists (assign to somebody, delete, etc). Use a good description.

                  – John Hascall
                  5 hours ago






                • 1





                  I second @JohnHascall's suggestion, that's what we do with accounts for all our service providers (web hosting, ISPs, ad networks, payment processors). Most of them redirect to our general operations alias, but we can customize them as needed, and people can write mail filters for them.

                  – Barmar
                  4 hours ago







                2




                2





                Now that is a good point. plus 1

                – Solar Mike
                14 hours ago






                Now that is a good point. plus 1

                – Solar Mike
                14 hours ago





                24




                24





                While it is a good point... I would not sign up a group email without permission of your team lead or manager. Especially regarding free stuff which each dev may need a license to to be compliant. Paid stuff (support incidents, etc.) is different - then you wouldn't use your own work account (use group account, manager's account, or team lead account).

                – J. Chris Compton
                14 hours ago





                While it is a good point... I would not sign up a group email without permission of your team lead or manager. Especially regarding free stuff which each dev may need a license to to be compliant. Paid stuff (support incidents, etc.) is different - then you wouldn't use your own work account (use group account, manager's account, or team lead account).

                – J. Chris Compton
                14 hours ago




                1




                1





                I'd be really, really hesitant to use a team email for that. That means on each communication, your entire team will get bothered. People usually don't take it lightly if fluff appears in their mailbox.

                – Abigail
                7 hours ago





                I'd be really, really hesitant to use a team email for that. That means on each communication, your entire team will get bothered. People usually don't take it lightly if fluff appears in their mailbox.

                – Abigail
                7 hours ago




                2




                2





                Our recommendation (I work for our org’s IT) is to create a purpose-specific email list (likely with just you as the only member) for each such interaction. Upon your separation, your manager can decide the disposition of your lists (assign to somebody, delete, etc). Use a good description.

                – John Hascall
                5 hours ago





                Our recommendation (I work for our org’s IT) is to create a purpose-specific email list (likely with just you as the only member) for each such interaction. Upon your separation, your manager can decide the disposition of your lists (assign to somebody, delete, etc). Use a good description.

                – John Hascall
                5 hours ago




                1




                1





                I second @JohnHascall's suggestion, that's what we do with accounts for all our service providers (web hosting, ISPs, ad networks, payment processors). Most of them redirect to our general operations alias, but we can customize them as needed, and people can write mail filters for them.

                – Barmar
                4 hours ago





                I second @JohnHascall's suggestion, that's what we do with accounts for all our service providers (web hosting, ISPs, ad networks, payment processors). Most of them redirect to our general operations alias, but we can customize them as needed, and people can write mail filters for them.

                – Barmar
                4 hours ago











                8














                As a general rule, don't co-mingle work and personal accounts



                Use work accounts for work and setup separate personal accounts for personal use. Many many things can go wrong if you use personal accounts for work:




                1. It can lead to "whose account is it?" disputes: you own the account but the company relies on it and it may contain company data; whose is it now? Everyone's and no-one's. If you leave the company it's possible that the company (their lawyers) may demand that you provide them access to your account (I've read about this more than once on Stack Exchange). Are you okay with that? It's best to avoid this awkward and potentially legally complicated situation if you can.


                2. It can lead to data spills: are you prepared to lose years worth of personal emails because a service unexpectedly leaked proprietary company data to your personal email account (e.g. an automated Jira email contains a comment with legally-protected proprietary information)? What if a spill violates privacy or other laws (note: if you in any way work in healthcare or with the government or a government contractor this is especially important).


                3. It can lead to complicated hand-offs: are you going to give your personal password to the company when you leave the project or company? Probably not, so they will have some work to do if/when you leave, and in the meantime it will cause unnecessary hard feelings.


                4. It can put the company at risk if your account is hacked: suppose your personal account is hacked and used to try to exfiltrate company data (more common than you think), insert malware on the company network, or otherwise gain unauthorized access. Now it's "your fault" because it's your personal account. Not a fun situation to be in, and on top of it you may find yourself with a leak of confidential data into your personal account that has to be cleaned up (and possibly by your company, meaning turning over your credentials). There could be legal repercussions for the company and for yourself if the spill violates any laws.

                In summary, just don't do it.






                share|improve this answer





























                  8














                  As a general rule, don't co-mingle work and personal accounts



                  Use work accounts for work and setup separate personal accounts for personal use. Many many things can go wrong if you use personal accounts for work:




                  1. It can lead to "whose account is it?" disputes: you own the account but the company relies on it and it may contain company data; whose is it now? Everyone's and no-one's. If you leave the company it's possible that the company (their lawyers) may demand that you provide them access to your account (I've read about this more than once on Stack Exchange). Are you okay with that? It's best to avoid this awkward and potentially legally complicated situation if you can.


                  2. It can lead to data spills: are you prepared to lose years worth of personal emails because a service unexpectedly leaked proprietary company data to your personal email account (e.g. an automated Jira email contains a comment with legally-protected proprietary information)? What if a spill violates privacy or other laws (note: if you in any way work in healthcare or with the government or a government contractor this is especially important).


                  3. It can lead to complicated hand-offs: are you going to give your personal password to the company when you leave the project or company? Probably not, so they will have some work to do if/when you leave, and in the meantime it will cause unnecessary hard feelings.


                  4. It can put the company at risk if your account is hacked: suppose your personal account is hacked and used to try to exfiltrate company data (more common than you think), insert malware on the company network, or otherwise gain unauthorized access. Now it's "your fault" because it's your personal account. Not a fun situation to be in, and on top of it you may find yourself with a leak of confidential data into your personal account that has to be cleaned up (and possibly by your company, meaning turning over your credentials). There could be legal repercussions for the company and for yourself if the spill violates any laws.

                  In summary, just don't do it.






                  share|improve this answer



























                    8












                    8








                    8







                    As a general rule, don't co-mingle work and personal accounts



                    Use work accounts for work and setup separate personal accounts for personal use. Many many things can go wrong if you use personal accounts for work:




                    1. It can lead to "whose account is it?" disputes: you own the account but the company relies on it and it may contain company data; whose is it now? Everyone's and no-one's. If you leave the company it's possible that the company (their lawyers) may demand that you provide them access to your account (I've read about this more than once on Stack Exchange). Are you okay with that? It's best to avoid this awkward and potentially legally complicated situation if you can.


                    2. It can lead to data spills: are you prepared to lose years worth of personal emails because a service unexpectedly leaked proprietary company data to your personal email account (e.g. an automated Jira email contains a comment with legally-protected proprietary information)? What if a spill violates privacy or other laws (note: if you in any way work in healthcare or with the government or a government contractor this is especially important).


                    3. It can lead to complicated hand-offs: are you going to give your personal password to the company when you leave the project or company? Probably not, so they will have some work to do if/when you leave, and in the meantime it will cause unnecessary hard feelings.


                    4. It can put the company at risk if your account is hacked: suppose your personal account is hacked and used to try to exfiltrate company data (more common than you think), insert malware on the company network, or otherwise gain unauthorized access. Now it's "your fault" because it's your personal account. Not a fun situation to be in, and on top of it you may find yourself with a leak of confidential data into your personal account that has to be cleaned up (and possibly by your company, meaning turning over your credentials). There could be legal repercussions for the company and for yourself if the spill violates any laws.

                    In summary, just don't do it.






                    share|improve this answer















                    As a general rule, don't co-mingle work and personal accounts



                    Use work accounts for work and setup separate personal accounts for personal use. Many many things can go wrong if you use personal accounts for work:




                    1. It can lead to "whose account is it?" disputes: you own the account but the company relies on it and it may contain company data; whose is it now? Everyone's and no-one's. If you leave the company it's possible that the company (their lawyers) may demand that you provide them access to your account (I've read about this more than once on Stack Exchange). Are you okay with that? It's best to avoid this awkward and potentially legally complicated situation if you can.


                    2. It can lead to data spills: are you prepared to lose years worth of personal emails because a service unexpectedly leaked proprietary company data to your personal email account (e.g. an automated Jira email contains a comment with legally-protected proprietary information)? What if a spill violates privacy or other laws (note: if you in any way work in healthcare or with the government or a government contractor this is especially important).


                    3. It can lead to complicated hand-offs: are you going to give your personal password to the company when you leave the project or company? Probably not, so they will have some work to do if/when you leave, and in the meantime it will cause unnecessary hard feelings.


                    4. It can put the company at risk if your account is hacked: suppose your personal account is hacked and used to try to exfiltrate company data (more common than you think), insert malware on the company network, or otherwise gain unauthorized access. Now it's "your fault" because it's your personal account. Not a fun situation to be in, and on top of it you may find yourself with a leak of confidential data into your personal account that has to be cleaned up (and possibly by your company, meaning turning over your credentials). There could be legal repercussions for the company and for yourself if the spill violates any laws.

                    In summary, just don't do it.







                    share|improve this answer














                    share|improve this answer



                    share|improve this answer








                    edited 10 hours ago

























                    answered 10 hours ago









                    bobbob

                    2,6701619




                    2,6701619





















                        6














                        It all depends.



                        For something like StackOverflow I use my personal account as that is something that follows me from job to job.



                        If I'm registering something particular to my current position I used my work email.






                        share|improve this answer



























                          6














                          It all depends.



                          For something like StackOverflow I use my personal account as that is something that follows me from job to job.



                          If I'm registering something particular to my current position I used my work email.






                          share|improve this answer

























                            6












                            6








                            6







                            It all depends.



                            For something like StackOverflow I use my personal account as that is something that follows me from job to job.



                            If I'm registering something particular to my current position I used my work email.






                            share|improve this answer













                            It all depends.



                            For something like StackOverflow I use my personal account as that is something that follows me from job to job.



                            If I'm registering something particular to my current position I used my work email.







                            share|improve this answer












                            share|improve this answer



                            share|improve this answer










                            answered 8 hours ago









                            JimmyBJimmyB

                            4,7671926




                            4,7671926





















                                5














                                If its work related, use your work email address.



                                As stated, you have work tasks that require you to access information on these websites. I cant imagine a company viewing this as personal.






                                share|improve this answer



























                                  5














                                  If its work related, use your work email address.



                                  As stated, you have work tasks that require you to access information on these websites. I cant imagine a company viewing this as personal.






                                  share|improve this answer

























                                    5












                                    5








                                    5







                                    If its work related, use your work email address.



                                    As stated, you have work tasks that require you to access information on these websites. I cant imagine a company viewing this as personal.






                                    share|improve this answer













                                    If its work related, use your work email address.



                                    As stated, you have work tasks that require you to access information on these websites. I cant imagine a company viewing this as personal.







                                    share|improve this answer












                                    share|improve this answer



                                    share|improve this answer










                                    answered 15 hours ago









                                    jessejesse

                                    1,02039




                                    1,02039





















                                        4














                                        I've faced this issue before and in my opinion it would be ok (or even best) to use your personal email for this.



                                        Multiple reasons for this:



                                        • You might need these tools, info, ... for personal use or for other
                                          projects where you might not have access to you work email.

                                        • You avoid any spam reaching your professional email.

                                        • You prevent the companies offering these tools from gathering data
                                          on/about your company, which may push them to reach out to it etc.

                                        • As there is no requirement from your company to use these, there
                                          is also none for you to connect your professional mail to them.

                                        Of course if you're not allowed to access any personal email or such then the above would not really matter






                                        share|improve this answer








                                        New contributor




                                        Blub is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
                                        Check out our Code of Conduct.















                                        • 4





                                          I would not use my personal email for work related activity. And as for spam, that is for the IT of the employer to sort out... As long as you are registering for relevant sites you will be ok.

                                          – Solar Mike
                                          14 hours ago











                                        • I'm going to upvote this answer because these were my concerns when I wrote the answer and they make sense, maybe this is a matter of culture in the company.

                                          – Eric Sant'Anna
                                          13 hours ago






                                        • 4





                                          I'd suggest that If you want to use the tools for personal use, then create a different personal account, at home, on your own computer - and keep separate from any work related activities.

                                          – Laconic Droid
                                          10 hours ago






                                        • 3





                                          There are reasons not to do so: it can lead to awkward "who owns" it questions that go away if you use work accounts, you could wind up having confidential work data leaked to your personal email which can be a no-no, it's hard to do a clean hand-off if you need to leave, and if your personal account gets compromised it can put your work network at risk which doesn't look good because it can be considered to be "your fault". If you're worried about being able to use those services outside of work, create two accounts.

                                          – bob
                                          10 hours ago











                                        • Upvoted because not everywhere is the same. Academia (where I work) is an extreme example of a blurring between personal and professional business (and personal email is never blocked in universities). Also in fields where people tend to move jobs fairly frequently maintaining a consistent web presence (or just keeping access to old materials) can mean having to use a personal address in some cases - but make that a fairly professional personal address. And exercise good judgement - don't make your personal email a corporate point of failure.

                                          – Chris H
                                          8 hours ago















                                        4














                                        I've faced this issue before and in my opinion it would be ok (or even best) to use your personal email for this.



                                        Multiple reasons for this:



                                        • You might need these tools, info, ... for personal use or for other
                                          projects where you might not have access to you work email.

                                        • You avoid any spam reaching your professional email.

                                        • You prevent the companies offering these tools from gathering data
                                          on/about your company, which may push them to reach out to it etc.

                                        • As there is no requirement from your company to use these, there
                                          is also none for you to connect your professional mail to them.

                                        Of course if you're not allowed to access any personal email or such then the above would not really matter






                                        share|improve this answer








                                        New contributor




                                        Blub is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
                                        Check out our Code of Conduct.















                                        • 4





                                          I would not use my personal email for work related activity. And as for spam, that is for the IT of the employer to sort out... As long as you are registering for relevant sites you will be ok.

                                          – Solar Mike
                                          14 hours ago











                                        • I'm going to upvote this answer because these were my concerns when I wrote the answer and they make sense, maybe this is a matter of culture in the company.

                                          – Eric Sant'Anna
                                          13 hours ago






                                        • 4





                                          I'd suggest that If you want to use the tools for personal use, then create a different personal account, at home, on your own computer - and keep separate from any work related activities.

                                          – Laconic Droid
                                          10 hours ago






                                        • 3





                                          There are reasons not to do so: it can lead to awkward "who owns" it questions that go away if you use work accounts, you could wind up having confidential work data leaked to your personal email which can be a no-no, it's hard to do a clean hand-off if you need to leave, and if your personal account gets compromised it can put your work network at risk which doesn't look good because it can be considered to be "your fault". If you're worried about being able to use those services outside of work, create two accounts.

                                          – bob
                                          10 hours ago











                                        • Upvoted because not everywhere is the same. Academia (where I work) is an extreme example of a blurring between personal and professional business (and personal email is never blocked in universities). Also in fields where people tend to move jobs fairly frequently maintaining a consistent web presence (or just keeping access to old materials) can mean having to use a personal address in some cases - but make that a fairly professional personal address. And exercise good judgement - don't make your personal email a corporate point of failure.

                                          – Chris H
                                          8 hours ago













                                        4












                                        4








                                        4







                                        I've faced this issue before and in my opinion it would be ok (or even best) to use your personal email for this.



                                        Multiple reasons for this:



                                        • You might need these tools, info, ... for personal use or for other
                                          projects where you might not have access to you work email.

                                        • You avoid any spam reaching your professional email.

                                        • You prevent the companies offering these tools from gathering data
                                          on/about your company, which may push them to reach out to it etc.

                                        • As there is no requirement from your company to use these, there
                                          is also none for you to connect your professional mail to them.

                                        Of course if you're not allowed to access any personal email or such then the above would not really matter






                                        share|improve this answer








                                        New contributor




                                        Blub is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
                                        Check out our Code of Conduct.










                                        I've faced this issue before and in my opinion it would be ok (or even best) to use your personal email for this.



                                        Multiple reasons for this:



                                        • You might need these tools, info, ... for personal use or for other
                                          projects where you might not have access to you work email.

                                        • You avoid any spam reaching your professional email.

                                        • You prevent the companies offering these tools from gathering data
                                          on/about your company, which may push them to reach out to it etc.

                                        • As there is no requirement from your company to use these, there
                                          is also none for you to connect your professional mail to them.

                                        Of course if you're not allowed to access any personal email or such then the above would not really matter







                                        share|improve this answer








                                        New contributor




                                        Blub is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
                                        Check out our Code of Conduct.









                                        share|improve this answer



                                        share|improve this answer






                                        New contributor




                                        Blub is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
                                        Check out our Code of Conduct.









                                        answered 14 hours ago









                                        BlubBlub

                                        832




                                        832




                                        New contributor




                                        Blub is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
                                        Check out our Code of Conduct.





                                        New contributor





                                        Blub is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
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                                        • 4





                                          I would not use my personal email for work related activity. And as for spam, that is for the IT of the employer to sort out... As long as you are registering for relevant sites you will be ok.

                                          – Solar Mike
                                          14 hours ago











                                        • I'm going to upvote this answer because these were my concerns when I wrote the answer and they make sense, maybe this is a matter of culture in the company.

                                          – Eric Sant'Anna
                                          13 hours ago






                                        • 4





                                          I'd suggest that If you want to use the tools for personal use, then create a different personal account, at home, on your own computer - and keep separate from any work related activities.

                                          – Laconic Droid
                                          10 hours ago






                                        • 3





                                          There are reasons not to do so: it can lead to awkward "who owns" it questions that go away if you use work accounts, you could wind up having confidential work data leaked to your personal email which can be a no-no, it's hard to do a clean hand-off if you need to leave, and if your personal account gets compromised it can put your work network at risk which doesn't look good because it can be considered to be "your fault". If you're worried about being able to use those services outside of work, create two accounts.

                                          – bob
                                          10 hours ago











                                        • Upvoted because not everywhere is the same. Academia (where I work) is an extreme example of a blurring between personal and professional business (and personal email is never blocked in universities). Also in fields where people tend to move jobs fairly frequently maintaining a consistent web presence (or just keeping access to old materials) can mean having to use a personal address in some cases - but make that a fairly professional personal address. And exercise good judgement - don't make your personal email a corporate point of failure.

                                          – Chris H
                                          8 hours ago












                                        • 4





                                          I would not use my personal email for work related activity. And as for spam, that is for the IT of the employer to sort out... As long as you are registering for relevant sites you will be ok.

                                          – Solar Mike
                                          14 hours ago











                                        • I'm going to upvote this answer because these were my concerns when I wrote the answer and they make sense, maybe this is a matter of culture in the company.

                                          – Eric Sant'Anna
                                          13 hours ago






                                        • 4





                                          I'd suggest that If you want to use the tools for personal use, then create a different personal account, at home, on your own computer - and keep separate from any work related activities.

                                          – Laconic Droid
                                          10 hours ago






                                        • 3





                                          There are reasons not to do so: it can lead to awkward "who owns" it questions that go away if you use work accounts, you could wind up having confidential work data leaked to your personal email which can be a no-no, it's hard to do a clean hand-off if you need to leave, and if your personal account gets compromised it can put your work network at risk which doesn't look good because it can be considered to be "your fault". If you're worried about being able to use those services outside of work, create two accounts.

                                          – bob
                                          10 hours ago











                                        • Upvoted because not everywhere is the same. Academia (where I work) is an extreme example of a blurring between personal and professional business (and personal email is never blocked in universities). Also in fields where people tend to move jobs fairly frequently maintaining a consistent web presence (or just keeping access to old materials) can mean having to use a personal address in some cases - but make that a fairly professional personal address. And exercise good judgement - don't make your personal email a corporate point of failure.

                                          – Chris H
                                          8 hours ago







                                        4




                                        4





                                        I would not use my personal email for work related activity. And as for spam, that is for the IT of the employer to sort out... As long as you are registering for relevant sites you will be ok.

                                        – Solar Mike
                                        14 hours ago





                                        I would not use my personal email for work related activity. And as for spam, that is for the IT of the employer to sort out... As long as you are registering for relevant sites you will be ok.

                                        – Solar Mike
                                        14 hours ago













                                        I'm going to upvote this answer because these were my concerns when I wrote the answer and they make sense, maybe this is a matter of culture in the company.

                                        – Eric Sant'Anna
                                        13 hours ago





                                        I'm going to upvote this answer because these were my concerns when I wrote the answer and they make sense, maybe this is a matter of culture in the company.

                                        – Eric Sant'Anna
                                        13 hours ago




                                        4




                                        4





                                        I'd suggest that If you want to use the tools for personal use, then create a different personal account, at home, on your own computer - and keep separate from any work related activities.

                                        – Laconic Droid
                                        10 hours ago





                                        I'd suggest that If you want to use the tools for personal use, then create a different personal account, at home, on your own computer - and keep separate from any work related activities.

                                        – Laconic Droid
                                        10 hours ago




                                        3




                                        3





                                        There are reasons not to do so: it can lead to awkward "who owns" it questions that go away if you use work accounts, you could wind up having confidential work data leaked to your personal email which can be a no-no, it's hard to do a clean hand-off if you need to leave, and if your personal account gets compromised it can put your work network at risk which doesn't look good because it can be considered to be "your fault". If you're worried about being able to use those services outside of work, create two accounts.

                                        – bob
                                        10 hours ago





                                        There are reasons not to do so: it can lead to awkward "who owns" it questions that go away if you use work accounts, you could wind up having confidential work data leaked to your personal email which can be a no-no, it's hard to do a clean hand-off if you need to leave, and if your personal account gets compromised it can put your work network at risk which doesn't look good because it can be considered to be "your fault". If you're worried about being able to use those services outside of work, create two accounts.

                                        – bob
                                        10 hours ago













                                        Upvoted because not everywhere is the same. Academia (where I work) is an extreme example of a blurring between personal and professional business (and personal email is never blocked in universities). Also in fields where people tend to move jobs fairly frequently maintaining a consistent web presence (or just keeping access to old materials) can mean having to use a personal address in some cases - but make that a fairly professional personal address. And exercise good judgement - don't make your personal email a corporate point of failure.

                                        – Chris H
                                        8 hours ago





                                        Upvoted because not everywhere is the same. Academia (where I work) is an extreme example of a blurring between personal and professional business (and personal email is never blocked in universities). Also in fields where people tend to move jobs fairly frequently maintaining a consistent web presence (or just keeping access to old materials) can mean having to use a personal address in some cases - but make that a fairly professional personal address. And exercise good judgement - don't make your personal email a corporate point of failure.

                                        – Chris H
                                        8 hours ago











                                        2














                                        While all the other answers are clear cut, I can see why you’d hesitate. Take SE itself, for instance, the line between work and personal is blurred. What might start off as "work only" might transition to personal, too and vice versa. Why not use your "personal" rep to start a bounty to get a "work" question answered quickly?



                                        To account for that, I’d add that many sites have provision to change your registered email address (or merge accounts) should you (e.g.) leave your current company but wish to retain your membership. It’s in their best interests to keep members, too.



                                        But you should remember to do it while you still have access to both accounts, and remember to delete anything that isn’t explicitly your IP. While I don’t think anyone will come after you for a SE question, github and dockerhub are just about perfect places for unwitting IP leakage. It might be simpler just to start again.






                                        share|improve this answer



























                                          2














                                          While all the other answers are clear cut, I can see why you’d hesitate. Take SE itself, for instance, the line between work and personal is blurred. What might start off as "work only" might transition to personal, too and vice versa. Why not use your "personal" rep to start a bounty to get a "work" question answered quickly?



                                          To account for that, I’d add that many sites have provision to change your registered email address (or merge accounts) should you (e.g.) leave your current company but wish to retain your membership. It’s in their best interests to keep members, too.



                                          But you should remember to do it while you still have access to both accounts, and remember to delete anything that isn’t explicitly your IP. While I don’t think anyone will come after you for a SE question, github and dockerhub are just about perfect places for unwitting IP leakage. It might be simpler just to start again.






                                          share|improve this answer

























                                            2












                                            2








                                            2







                                            While all the other answers are clear cut, I can see why you’d hesitate. Take SE itself, for instance, the line between work and personal is blurred. What might start off as "work only" might transition to personal, too and vice versa. Why not use your "personal" rep to start a bounty to get a "work" question answered quickly?



                                            To account for that, I’d add that many sites have provision to change your registered email address (or merge accounts) should you (e.g.) leave your current company but wish to retain your membership. It’s in their best interests to keep members, too.



                                            But you should remember to do it while you still have access to both accounts, and remember to delete anything that isn’t explicitly your IP. While I don’t think anyone will come after you for a SE question, github and dockerhub are just about perfect places for unwitting IP leakage. It might be simpler just to start again.






                                            share|improve this answer













                                            While all the other answers are clear cut, I can see why you’d hesitate. Take SE itself, for instance, the line between work and personal is blurred. What might start off as "work only" might transition to personal, too and vice versa. Why not use your "personal" rep to start a bounty to get a "work" question answered quickly?



                                            To account for that, I’d add that many sites have provision to change your registered email address (or merge accounts) should you (e.g.) leave your current company but wish to retain your membership. It’s in their best interests to keep members, too.



                                            But you should remember to do it while you still have access to both accounts, and remember to delete anything that isn’t explicitly your IP. While I don’t think anyone will come after you for a SE question, github and dockerhub are just about perfect places for unwitting IP leakage. It might be simpler just to start again.







                                            share|improve this answer












                                            share|improve this answer



                                            share|improve this answer










                                            answered 8 hours ago









                                            PamPam

                                            1595




                                            1595





















                                                2














                                                The sharp line is whether company assets and data will be involved



                                                ... And company assets and data should not be involved if the company hasn't authorized use of the site for those assets or data.



                                                Another way to think of this is, "when you leave, will the signup/login be part of the hand-off?" Or should your replacement really be getting their own account?



                                                As an example, StackExchange. If you are using the site for your professional edification, then the edification is for you the person since the lessons will remain in your brain.



                                                If you are only viewing or downloading assets that are free but behind a signup-wall, then signups are disposable and it's a tossup either way. Consider the nature of the account and its customizations, and revisit the question of whether, if you were replacing another person in a role, you would expect the account to be handed off to you.



                                                Other than any of that, I would tend to let accounts be personal.



                                                Don't let the web site decide. For instance if you set up a PayPal account for your company to accept Visa-MC, PayPal will keenly ask a bunch of questions about YOU, and will even demand your personal SSN. That does not make it your account obviously. (It may make it a bad choice of vendor, but PayPal does this because of Know-Your-Customer laws).






                                                share|improve this answer



























                                                  2














                                                  The sharp line is whether company assets and data will be involved



                                                  ... And company assets and data should not be involved if the company hasn't authorized use of the site for those assets or data.



                                                  Another way to think of this is, "when you leave, will the signup/login be part of the hand-off?" Or should your replacement really be getting their own account?



                                                  As an example, StackExchange. If you are using the site for your professional edification, then the edification is for you the person since the lessons will remain in your brain.



                                                  If you are only viewing or downloading assets that are free but behind a signup-wall, then signups are disposable and it's a tossup either way. Consider the nature of the account and its customizations, and revisit the question of whether, if you were replacing another person in a role, you would expect the account to be handed off to you.



                                                  Other than any of that, I would tend to let accounts be personal.



                                                  Don't let the web site decide. For instance if you set up a PayPal account for your company to accept Visa-MC, PayPal will keenly ask a bunch of questions about YOU, and will even demand your personal SSN. That does not make it your account obviously. (It may make it a bad choice of vendor, but PayPal does this because of Know-Your-Customer laws).






                                                  share|improve this answer

























                                                    2












                                                    2








                                                    2







                                                    The sharp line is whether company assets and data will be involved



                                                    ... And company assets and data should not be involved if the company hasn't authorized use of the site for those assets or data.



                                                    Another way to think of this is, "when you leave, will the signup/login be part of the hand-off?" Or should your replacement really be getting their own account?



                                                    As an example, StackExchange. If you are using the site for your professional edification, then the edification is for you the person since the lessons will remain in your brain.



                                                    If you are only viewing or downloading assets that are free but behind a signup-wall, then signups are disposable and it's a tossup either way. Consider the nature of the account and its customizations, and revisit the question of whether, if you were replacing another person in a role, you would expect the account to be handed off to you.



                                                    Other than any of that, I would tend to let accounts be personal.



                                                    Don't let the web site decide. For instance if you set up a PayPal account for your company to accept Visa-MC, PayPal will keenly ask a bunch of questions about YOU, and will even demand your personal SSN. That does not make it your account obviously. (It may make it a bad choice of vendor, but PayPal does this because of Know-Your-Customer laws).






                                                    share|improve this answer













                                                    The sharp line is whether company assets and data will be involved



                                                    ... And company assets and data should not be involved if the company hasn't authorized use of the site for those assets or data.



                                                    Another way to think of this is, "when you leave, will the signup/login be part of the hand-off?" Or should your replacement really be getting their own account?



                                                    As an example, StackExchange. If you are using the site for your professional edification, then the edification is for you the person since the lessons will remain in your brain.



                                                    If you are only viewing or downloading assets that are free but behind a signup-wall, then signups are disposable and it's a tossup either way. Consider the nature of the account and its customizations, and revisit the question of whether, if you were replacing another person in a role, you would expect the account to be handed off to you.



                                                    Other than any of that, I would tend to let accounts be personal.



                                                    Don't let the web site decide. For instance if you set up a PayPal account for your company to accept Visa-MC, PayPal will keenly ask a bunch of questions about YOU, and will even demand your personal SSN. That does not make it your account obviously. (It may make it a bad choice of vendor, but PayPal does this because of Know-Your-Customer laws).







                                                    share|improve this answer












                                                    share|improve this answer



                                                    share|improve this answer










                                                    answered 7 hours ago









                                                    HarperHarper

                                                    5,42011025




                                                    5,42011025





















                                                        1














                                                        I have a dedicated GMail-address for this name-work@gmail.com. I don't use this address for any personal stuff, just work related accounts, mailing lists and similar - that is, if my employer seizes my computer and get access to this account they won't find anything interesting.



                                                        However, this solution it is pretty useful because on your next work you might need an account at Oracle again and if you have used your @work-address the first time you signed up you probably need to re-register a new account.






                                                        share|improve this answer



























                                                          1














                                                          I have a dedicated GMail-address for this name-work@gmail.com. I don't use this address for any personal stuff, just work related accounts, mailing lists and similar - that is, if my employer seizes my computer and get access to this account they won't find anything interesting.



                                                          However, this solution it is pretty useful because on your next work you might need an account at Oracle again and if you have used your @work-address the first time you signed up you probably need to re-register a new account.






                                                          share|improve this answer

























                                                            1












                                                            1








                                                            1







                                                            I have a dedicated GMail-address for this name-work@gmail.com. I don't use this address for any personal stuff, just work related accounts, mailing lists and similar - that is, if my employer seizes my computer and get access to this account they won't find anything interesting.



                                                            However, this solution it is pretty useful because on your next work you might need an account at Oracle again and if you have used your @work-address the first time you signed up you probably need to re-register a new account.






                                                            share|improve this answer













                                                            I have a dedicated GMail-address for this name-work@gmail.com. I don't use this address for any personal stuff, just work related accounts, mailing lists and similar - that is, if my employer seizes my computer and get access to this account they won't find anything interesting.



                                                            However, this solution it is pretty useful because on your next work you might need an account at Oracle again and if you have used your @work-address the first time you signed up you probably need to re-register a new account.







                                                            share|improve this answer












                                                            share|improve this answer



                                                            share|improve this answer










                                                            answered 7 hours ago









                                                            d-bd-b

                                                            85258




                                                            85258





















                                                                0














                                                                Are you supposed to transfer the account to your company when you left?



                                                                If yes, you should use a transferable work email.



                                                                If it's clear you should keep the account, you should use your personal email. Companies could have specific rules against this in every case. But a github account could have contributed to both company and personal repositories, and there is the flight mileage thing. I'll not assume anything the usual practice, and recommend you not, but clearly some companies are not against this. It may be even impractical to create and use company accounts on some shopping sites, unless you have the highest authority.



                                                                If nobody cares, it's likely the account will be permanently inactive. But if you don't think it belongs to you anymore anyway, better assume it belongs to your company. But don't think about that too much.



                                                                To be clear, I consider edu emails ambiguously personal or not, and will not discuss it in this answer.






                                                                share|improve this answer








                                                                New contributor




                                                                user23013 is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
                                                                Check out our Code of Conduct.
























                                                                  0














                                                                  Are you supposed to transfer the account to your company when you left?



                                                                  If yes, you should use a transferable work email.



                                                                  If it's clear you should keep the account, you should use your personal email. Companies could have specific rules against this in every case. But a github account could have contributed to both company and personal repositories, and there is the flight mileage thing. I'll not assume anything the usual practice, and recommend you not, but clearly some companies are not against this. It may be even impractical to create and use company accounts on some shopping sites, unless you have the highest authority.



                                                                  If nobody cares, it's likely the account will be permanently inactive. But if you don't think it belongs to you anymore anyway, better assume it belongs to your company. But don't think about that too much.



                                                                  To be clear, I consider edu emails ambiguously personal or not, and will not discuss it in this answer.






                                                                  share|improve this answer








                                                                  New contributor




                                                                  user23013 is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
                                                                  Check out our Code of Conduct.






















                                                                    0












                                                                    0








                                                                    0







                                                                    Are you supposed to transfer the account to your company when you left?



                                                                    If yes, you should use a transferable work email.



                                                                    If it's clear you should keep the account, you should use your personal email. Companies could have specific rules against this in every case. But a github account could have contributed to both company and personal repositories, and there is the flight mileage thing. I'll not assume anything the usual practice, and recommend you not, but clearly some companies are not against this. It may be even impractical to create and use company accounts on some shopping sites, unless you have the highest authority.



                                                                    If nobody cares, it's likely the account will be permanently inactive. But if you don't think it belongs to you anymore anyway, better assume it belongs to your company. But don't think about that too much.



                                                                    To be clear, I consider edu emails ambiguously personal or not, and will not discuss it in this answer.






                                                                    share|improve this answer








                                                                    New contributor




                                                                    user23013 is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
                                                                    Check out our Code of Conduct.










                                                                    Are you supposed to transfer the account to your company when you left?



                                                                    If yes, you should use a transferable work email.



                                                                    If it's clear you should keep the account, you should use your personal email. Companies could have specific rules against this in every case. But a github account could have contributed to both company and personal repositories, and there is the flight mileage thing. I'll not assume anything the usual practice, and recommend you not, but clearly some companies are not against this. It may be even impractical to create and use company accounts on some shopping sites, unless you have the highest authority.



                                                                    If nobody cares, it's likely the account will be permanently inactive. But if you don't think it belongs to you anymore anyway, better assume it belongs to your company. But don't think about that too much.



                                                                    To be clear, I consider edu emails ambiguously personal or not, and will not discuss it in this answer.







                                                                    share|improve this answer








                                                                    New contributor




                                                                    user23013 is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
                                                                    Check out our Code of Conduct.









                                                                    share|improve this answer



                                                                    share|improve this answer






                                                                    New contributor




                                                                    user23013 is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
                                                                    Check out our Code of Conduct.









                                                                    answered 1 hour ago









                                                                    user23013user23013

                                                                    1012




                                                                    1012




                                                                    New contributor




                                                                    user23013 is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
                                                                    Check out our Code of Conduct.





                                                                    New contributor





                                                                    user23013 is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
                                                                    Check out our Code of Conduct.






                                                                    user23013 is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
                                                                    Check out our Code of Conduct.




















                                                                        Eric Sant'Anna is a new contributor. Be nice, and check out our Code of Conduct.









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                                                                        Беларусь Змест Назва Гісторыя Геаграфія Сімволіка Дзяржаўны лад Палітычныя партыі Міжнароднае становішча і знешняя палітыка Адміністрацыйны падзел Насельніцтва Эканоміка Культура і грамадства Сацыяльная сфера Узброеныя сілы Заўвагі Літаратура Спасылкі НавігацыяHGЯOiТоп-2011 г. (па версіі ej.by)Топ-2013 г. (па версіі ej.by)Топ-2016 г. (па версіі ej.by)Топ-2017 г. (па версіі ej.by)Нацыянальны статыстычны камітэт Рэспублікі БеларусьШчыльнасць насельніцтва па краінахhttp://naviny.by/rubrics/society/2011/09/16/ic_articles_116_175144/А. Калечыц, У. Ксяндзоў. Спробы засялення краю неандэртальскім чалавекам.І ў Менску былі мамантыА. Калечыц, У. Ксяндзоў. Старажытны каменны век (палеаліт). Першапачатковае засяленне тэрыторыіГ. Штыхаў. Балты і славяне ў VI—VIII стст.М. Клімаў. Полацкае княства ў IX—XI стст.Г. Штыхаў, В. Ляўко. Палітычная гісторыя Полацкай зямліГ. Штыхаў. Дзяржаўны лад у землях-княствахГ. Штыхаў. Дзяржаўны лад у землях-княствахБеларускія землі ў складзе Вялікага Княства ЛітоўскагаЛюблінская унія 1569 г."The Early Stages of Independence"Zapomniane prawdy25 гадоў таму было аб'яўлена, што Язэп Пілсудскі — беларус (фота)Наша вадаДакументы ЧАЭС: Забруджванне тэрыторыі Беларусі « ЧАЭС Зона адчужэнняСведения о политических партиях, зарегистрированных в Республике Беларусь // Министерство юстиции Республики БеларусьСтатыстычны бюлетэнь „Полаўзроставая структура насельніцтва Рэспублікі Беларусь на 1 студзеня 2012 года і сярэднегадовая колькасць насельніцтва за 2011 год“Индекс человеческого развития Беларуси — не было бы нижеБеларусь занимает первое место в СНГ по индексу развития с учетом гендерного факцёраНацыянальны статыстычны камітэт Рэспублікі БеларусьКанстытуцыя РБ. Артыкул 17Трансфармацыйныя задачы БеларусіВыйсце з крызісу — далейшае рэфармаванне Беларускі рубель — сусветны лідар па дэвальвацыяхПра змену коштаў у кастрычніку 2011 г.Бядней за беларусаў у СНД толькі таджыкіСярэдні заробак у верасні дасягнуў 2,26 мільёна рублёўЭканомікаГаласуем за ТОП-100 беларускай прозыСучасныя беларускія мастакіАрхитектура Беларуси BELARUS.BYА. Каханоўскі. Культура Беларусі ўсярэдзіне XVII—XVIII ст.Анталогія беларускай народнай песні, гуказапісы спеваўБеларускія Музычныя IнструментыБеларускі рок, які мы страцілі. Топ-10 гуртоў«Мясцовы час» — нязгаслая легенда беларускай рок-музыкіСЯРГЕЙ БУДКІН. МЫ НЯ ЗНАЕМ СВАЁЙ МУЗЫКІМ. А. Каладзінскі. НАРОДНЫ ТЭАТРМагнацкія культурныя цэнтрыПублічная дыскусія «Беларуская новая пьеса: без беларускай мовы ці беларуская?»Беларускія драматургі па-ранейшаму лепш ставяцца за мяжой, чым на радзіме«Працэс незалежнага кіно пайшоў, і дзяржаву турбуе яго непадкантрольнасць»Беларускія філосафы ў пошуках прасторыВсе идём в библиотекуАрхіваванаАб Нацыянальнай праграме даследавання і выкарыстання касмічнай прасторы ў мірных мэтах на 2008—2012 гадыУ космас — разам.У суседнім з Барысаўскім раёне пабудуюць Камандна-вымяральны пунктСвяты і абрады беларусаў«Мірныя бульбашы з малой краіны» — 5 непраўдзівых стэрэатыпаў пра БеларусьМ. Раманюк. Беларускае народнае адзеннеУ Беларусі скарачаецца колькасць злачынстваўЛукашэнка незадаволены мінскімі ўладамі Крадзяжы складаюць у Мінску каля 70% злачынстваў Узровень злачыннасці ў Мінскай вобласці — адзін з самых высокіх у краіне Генпракуратура аналізуе стан са злачыннасцю ў Беларусі па каэфіцыенце злачыннасці У Беларусі стабілізавалася крымінагеннае становішча, лічыць генпракурорЗамежнікі сталі здзяйсняць у Беларусі больш злачынстваўМУС Беларусі турбуе рост рэцыдыўнай злачыннасціЯ з ЖЭСа. Дазволіце вас абкрасці! Рэйтынг усіх службаў і падраздзяленняў ГУУС Мінгарвыканкама вырасАб КДБ РБГісторыя Аператыўна-аналітычнага цэнтра РБГісторыя ДКФРТаможняagentura.ruБеларусьBelarus.by — Афіцыйны сайт Рэспублікі БеларусьСайт урада БеларусіRadzima.org — Збор архітэктурных помнікаў, гісторыя Беларусі«Глобус Беларуси»Гербы и флаги БеларусиАсаблівасці каменнага веку на БеларусіА. Калечыц, У. Ксяндзоў. Старажытны каменны век (палеаліт). Першапачатковае засяленне тэрыторыіУ. Ксяндзоў. Сярэдні каменны век (мезаліт). Засяленне краю плямёнамі паляўнічых, рыбакоў і збіральнікаўА. Калечыц, М. Чарняўскі. Плямёны на тэрыторыі Беларусі ў новым каменным веку (неаліце)А. Калечыц, У. Ксяндзоў, М. Чарняўскі. Гаспадарчыя заняткі ў каменным векуЭ. Зайкоўскі. Духоўная культура ў каменным векуАсаблівасці бронзавага веку на БеларусіФарміраванне супольнасцей ранняга перыяду бронзавага векуФотографии БеларусиРоля беларускіх зямель ва ўтварэнні і ўмацаванні ВКЛВ. Фадзеева. З гісторыі развіцця беларускай народнай вышыўкіDMOZGran catalanaБольшая российскаяBritannica (анлайн)Швейцарскі гістарычны15325917611952699xDA123282154079143-90000 0001 2171 2080n9112870100577502ge128882171858027501086026362074122714179пппппп

                                                                        ValueError: Expected n_neighbors <= n_samples, but n_samples = 1, n_neighbors = 6 (SMOTE) The 2019 Stack Overflow Developer Survey Results Are InCan SMOTE be applied over sequence of words (sentences)?ValueError when doing validation with random forestsSMOTE and multi class oversamplingLogic behind SMOTE-NC?ValueError: Error when checking target: expected dense_1 to have shape (7,) but got array with shape (1,)SmoteBoost: Should SMOTE be ran individually for each iteration/tree in the boosting?solving multi-class imbalance classification using smote and OSSUsing SMOTE for Synthetic Data generation to improve performance on unbalanced dataproblem of entry format for a simple model in KerasSVM SMOTE fit_resample() function runs forever with no result