Keeping a ball lost foreverFour stones on a Go-boardBlock the snake from reaching pointsNumber swapping gameLeast amount of moves is requiredHnefatafl - a lost ArtJonMark Perry's Grid Logic PuzzleGuide the dots to land on the portals at the same timeGuide dots to land on any pair of matching portals at the same time20 cards facing downThe No-Straight Maze

What does "Scientists rise up against statistical significance" mean? (Comment in Nature)

Extract more than nine arguments that occur periodically in a sentence to use in macros in order to typset

Fear of getting stuck on one programming language / technology that is not used in my country

The IT department bottlenecks progress. How should I handle this?

Angel of Condemnation - Exile creature with second ability

Redundant comparison & "if" before assignment

Calculating total slots

Multiplicative persistence

Is there a RAID 0 Equivalent for RAM?

How to explain what's wrong with this application of the chain rule?

creating a ":KeepCursor" command

Temporarily disable WLAN internet access for children, but allow it for adults

Why does a simple loop result in ASYNC_NETWORK_IO waits?

Do the primes contain an infinite almost arithmetic progression?

Why does AES have exactly 10 rounds for a 128-bit key, 12 for 192 bits and 14 for a 256-bit key size?

Lowest total scrabble score

Yosemite Fire Rings - What to Expect?

How to cover method return statement in Apex Class?

Why would a new[] expression ever invoke a destructor?

Terse Method to Swap Lowest for Highest?

Can a College of Swords bard use a Blade Flourish option on an opportunity attack provoked by their own Dissonant Whispers spell?

Add big quotation marks inside my colorbox

Are Captain Marvel's powers affected by Thanos' actions in Infinity War

Does the UK parliament need to pass secondary legislation to accept the Article 50 extension



Keeping a ball lost forever


Four stones on a Go-boardBlock the snake from reaching pointsNumber swapping gameLeast amount of moves is requiredHnefatafl - a lost ArtJonMark Perry's Grid Logic PuzzleGuide the dots to land on the portals at the same timeGuide dots to land on any pair of matching portals at the same time20 cards facing downThe No-Straight Maze













4












$begingroup$


Suppose you can make a rectangular maze, where each cell (apart from the bottom-right) can contain an arrow in one of the four directions (up, down, left or right) of your choosing, except for those on an edge or corner, which must not point out of the maze.



A ball is then placed into the top-left square and begins to move. It will move in the direction of the arrow in the cell that it is currently in. Then, that arrow will rotate 90 degrees clockwise. If an arrow is pointing out of the maze, it will continue rotating clockwise until it points in a valid direction.



A valid maze is one in which the ball will never reach the bottom-right corner.




Prove or disprove the existence of such a maze. If it exists, find the smallest possible maze (in terms of number of squares).





Here is an example of a maze.



An example of a 2x2 maze. Top-left (A1) has arrow pointing right, top-right (A2) is pointing left, lower-left (B1) is pointing up.



  • The ball begins in A1. It moves right to A2, and the A1 arrow rotates to point down.

  • The ball moves left to A1, and the A2 arrow rotates to point down (as both up and right point out of the maze).

  • The ball moves down to B1, and the A1 arrow rotates to point right (as both left and up point out of the maze).

  • The ball moves up to A1, and the B1 arrow rotates to point right.

  • The ball moves right to A2, and the A1 arrow rotates to point down.

  • The ball moves down to B2, and the A2 arrow rotates to point left.

  • Now, the ball is in B2, the bottom-right corner of the maze, so that is the end. It is not a valid maze, but if it were, it would have a score of $4$.









share|improve this question









$endgroup$
















    4












    $begingroup$


    Suppose you can make a rectangular maze, where each cell (apart from the bottom-right) can contain an arrow in one of the four directions (up, down, left or right) of your choosing, except for those on an edge or corner, which must not point out of the maze.



    A ball is then placed into the top-left square and begins to move. It will move in the direction of the arrow in the cell that it is currently in. Then, that arrow will rotate 90 degrees clockwise. If an arrow is pointing out of the maze, it will continue rotating clockwise until it points in a valid direction.



    A valid maze is one in which the ball will never reach the bottom-right corner.




    Prove or disprove the existence of such a maze. If it exists, find the smallest possible maze (in terms of number of squares).





    Here is an example of a maze.



    An example of a 2x2 maze. Top-left (A1) has arrow pointing right, top-right (A2) is pointing left, lower-left (B1) is pointing up.



    • The ball begins in A1. It moves right to A2, and the A1 arrow rotates to point down.

    • The ball moves left to A1, and the A2 arrow rotates to point down (as both up and right point out of the maze).

    • The ball moves down to B1, and the A1 arrow rotates to point right (as both left and up point out of the maze).

    • The ball moves up to A1, and the B1 arrow rotates to point right.

    • The ball moves right to A2, and the A1 arrow rotates to point down.

    • The ball moves down to B2, and the A2 arrow rotates to point left.

    • Now, the ball is in B2, the bottom-right corner of the maze, so that is the end. It is not a valid maze, but if it were, it would have a score of $4$.









    share|improve this question









    $endgroup$














      4












      4








      4





      $begingroup$


      Suppose you can make a rectangular maze, where each cell (apart from the bottom-right) can contain an arrow in one of the four directions (up, down, left or right) of your choosing, except for those on an edge or corner, which must not point out of the maze.



      A ball is then placed into the top-left square and begins to move. It will move in the direction of the arrow in the cell that it is currently in. Then, that arrow will rotate 90 degrees clockwise. If an arrow is pointing out of the maze, it will continue rotating clockwise until it points in a valid direction.



      A valid maze is one in which the ball will never reach the bottom-right corner.




      Prove or disprove the existence of such a maze. If it exists, find the smallest possible maze (in terms of number of squares).





      Here is an example of a maze.



      An example of a 2x2 maze. Top-left (A1) has arrow pointing right, top-right (A2) is pointing left, lower-left (B1) is pointing up.



      • The ball begins in A1. It moves right to A2, and the A1 arrow rotates to point down.

      • The ball moves left to A1, and the A2 arrow rotates to point down (as both up and right point out of the maze).

      • The ball moves down to B1, and the A1 arrow rotates to point right (as both left and up point out of the maze).

      • The ball moves up to A1, and the B1 arrow rotates to point right.

      • The ball moves right to A2, and the A1 arrow rotates to point down.

      • The ball moves down to B2, and the A2 arrow rotates to point left.

      • Now, the ball is in B2, the bottom-right corner of the maze, so that is the end. It is not a valid maze, but if it were, it would have a score of $4$.









      share|improve this question









      $endgroup$




      Suppose you can make a rectangular maze, where each cell (apart from the bottom-right) can contain an arrow in one of the four directions (up, down, left or right) of your choosing, except for those on an edge or corner, which must not point out of the maze.



      A ball is then placed into the top-left square and begins to move. It will move in the direction of the arrow in the cell that it is currently in. Then, that arrow will rotate 90 degrees clockwise. If an arrow is pointing out of the maze, it will continue rotating clockwise until it points in a valid direction.



      A valid maze is one in which the ball will never reach the bottom-right corner.




      Prove or disprove the existence of such a maze. If it exists, find the smallest possible maze (in terms of number of squares).





      Here is an example of a maze.



      An example of a 2x2 maze. Top-left (A1) has arrow pointing right, top-right (A2) is pointing left, lower-left (B1) is pointing up.



      • The ball begins in A1. It moves right to A2, and the A1 arrow rotates to point down.

      • The ball moves left to A1, and the A2 arrow rotates to point down (as both up and right point out of the maze).

      • The ball moves down to B1, and the A1 arrow rotates to point right (as both left and up point out of the maze).

      • The ball moves up to A1, and the B1 arrow rotates to point right.

      • The ball moves right to A2, and the A1 arrow rotates to point down.

      • The ball moves down to B2, and the A2 arrow rotates to point left.

      • Now, the ball is in B2, the bottom-right corner of the maze, so that is the end. It is not a valid maze, but if it were, it would have a score of $4$.






      logical-deduction strategy optimization






      share|improve this question













      share|improve this question











      share|improve this question




      share|improve this question










      asked 3 hours ago









      ZanyGZanyG

      1,096420




      1,096420




















          1 Answer
          1






          active

          oldest

          votes


















          7












          $begingroup$


          Suppose such a maze exists. Then the balls visits at least one square infinitely many times. Let $S$ be one such square that is closest to the bottom-right. $S$ is not the bottom-right square, so there exists a square $T$ to the right of or below $S$ that is closer to the bottom-right than $S$ is. However, the ball must visit $T$ at least once every $4$ visits to $S$ due to arrow rotation. Therefore, the ball must also visit $T$ infinitely many times, contradicting the minimality of $S$. Then no such maze exists.







          share|improve this answer









          $endgroup$












          • $begingroup$
            Very succinct; well done. I'll wait a bit before accepting.
            $endgroup$
            – ZanyG
            3 hours ago










          Your Answer





          StackExchange.ifUsing("editor", function ()
          return StackExchange.using("mathjaxEditing", function ()
          StackExchange.MarkdownEditor.creationCallbacks.add(function (editor, postfix)
          StackExchange.mathjaxEditing.prepareWmdForMathJax(editor, postfix, [["$", "$"], ["\\(","\\)"]]);
          );
          );
          , "mathjax-editing");

          StackExchange.ready(function()
          var channelOptions =
          tags: "".split(" "),
          id: "559"
          ;
          initTagRenderer("".split(" "), "".split(" "), channelOptions);

          StackExchange.using("externalEditor", function()
          // Have to fire editor after snippets, if snippets enabled
          if (StackExchange.settings.snippets.snippetsEnabled)
          StackExchange.using("snippets", function()
          createEditor();
          );

          else
          createEditor();

          );

          function createEditor()
          StackExchange.prepareEditor(
          heartbeatType: 'answer',
          autoActivateHeartbeat: false,
          convertImagesToLinks: false,
          noModals: true,
          showLowRepImageUploadWarning: true,
          reputationToPostImages: null,
          bindNavPrevention: true,
          postfix: "",
          imageUploader:
          brandingHtml: "Powered by u003ca class="icon-imgur-white" href="https://imgur.com/"u003eu003c/au003e",
          contentPolicyHtml: "User contributions licensed under u003ca href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0/"u003ecc by-sa 3.0 with attribution requiredu003c/au003e u003ca href="https://stackoverflow.com/legal/content-policy"u003e(content policy)u003c/au003e",
          allowUrls: true
          ,
          noCode: true, onDemand: true,
          discardSelector: ".discard-answer"
          ,immediatelyShowMarkdownHelp:true
          );



          );













          draft saved

          draft discarded


















          StackExchange.ready(
          function ()
          StackExchange.openid.initPostLogin('.new-post-login', 'https%3a%2f%2fpuzzling.stackexchange.com%2fquestions%2f80948%2fkeeping-a-ball-lost-forever%23new-answer', 'question_page');

          );

          Post as a guest















          Required, but never shown

























          1 Answer
          1






          active

          oldest

          votes








          1 Answer
          1






          active

          oldest

          votes









          active

          oldest

          votes






          active

          oldest

          votes









          7












          $begingroup$


          Suppose such a maze exists. Then the balls visits at least one square infinitely many times. Let $S$ be one such square that is closest to the bottom-right. $S$ is not the bottom-right square, so there exists a square $T$ to the right of or below $S$ that is closer to the bottom-right than $S$ is. However, the ball must visit $T$ at least once every $4$ visits to $S$ due to arrow rotation. Therefore, the ball must also visit $T$ infinitely many times, contradicting the minimality of $S$. Then no such maze exists.







          share|improve this answer









          $endgroup$












          • $begingroup$
            Very succinct; well done. I'll wait a bit before accepting.
            $endgroup$
            – ZanyG
            3 hours ago















          7












          $begingroup$


          Suppose such a maze exists. Then the balls visits at least one square infinitely many times. Let $S$ be one such square that is closest to the bottom-right. $S$ is not the bottom-right square, so there exists a square $T$ to the right of or below $S$ that is closer to the bottom-right than $S$ is. However, the ball must visit $T$ at least once every $4$ visits to $S$ due to arrow rotation. Therefore, the ball must also visit $T$ infinitely many times, contradicting the minimality of $S$. Then no such maze exists.







          share|improve this answer









          $endgroup$












          • $begingroup$
            Very succinct; well done. I'll wait a bit before accepting.
            $endgroup$
            – ZanyG
            3 hours ago













          7












          7








          7





          $begingroup$


          Suppose such a maze exists. Then the balls visits at least one square infinitely many times. Let $S$ be one such square that is closest to the bottom-right. $S$ is not the bottom-right square, so there exists a square $T$ to the right of or below $S$ that is closer to the bottom-right than $S$ is. However, the ball must visit $T$ at least once every $4$ visits to $S$ due to arrow rotation. Therefore, the ball must also visit $T$ infinitely many times, contradicting the minimality of $S$. Then no such maze exists.







          share|improve this answer









          $endgroup$




          Suppose such a maze exists. Then the balls visits at least one square infinitely many times. Let $S$ be one such square that is closest to the bottom-right. $S$ is not the bottom-right square, so there exists a square $T$ to the right of or below $S$ that is closer to the bottom-right than $S$ is. However, the ball must visit $T$ at least once every $4$ visits to $S$ due to arrow rotation. Therefore, the ball must also visit $T$ infinitely many times, contradicting the minimality of $S$. Then no such maze exists.








          share|improve this answer












          share|improve this answer



          share|improve this answer










          answered 3 hours ago









          noednenoedne

          7,18712057




          7,18712057











          • $begingroup$
            Very succinct; well done. I'll wait a bit before accepting.
            $endgroup$
            – ZanyG
            3 hours ago
















          • $begingroup$
            Very succinct; well done. I'll wait a bit before accepting.
            $endgroup$
            – ZanyG
            3 hours ago















          $begingroup$
          Very succinct; well done. I'll wait a bit before accepting.
          $endgroup$
          – ZanyG
          3 hours ago




          $begingroup$
          Very succinct; well done. I'll wait a bit before accepting.
          $endgroup$
          – ZanyG
          3 hours ago

















          draft saved

          draft discarded
















































          Thanks for contributing an answer to Puzzling Stack Exchange!


          • Please be sure to answer the question. Provide details and share your research!

          But avoid


          • Asking for help, clarification, or responding to other answers.

          • Making statements based on opinion; back them up with references or personal experience.

          Use MathJax to format equations. MathJax reference.


          To learn more, see our tips on writing great answers.




          draft saved


          draft discarded














          StackExchange.ready(
          function ()
          StackExchange.openid.initPostLogin('.new-post-login', 'https%3a%2f%2fpuzzling.stackexchange.com%2fquestions%2f80948%2fkeeping-a-ball-lost-forever%23new-answer', 'question_page');

          );

          Post as a guest















          Required, but never shown





















































          Required, but never shown














          Required, but never shown












          Required, but never shown







          Required, but never shown

































          Required, but never shown














          Required, but never shown












          Required, but never shown







          Required, but never shown







          Popular posts from this blog

          Францішак Багушэвіч Змест Сям'я | Біяграфія | Творчасць | Мова Багушэвіча | Ацэнкі дзейнасці | Цікавыя факты | Спадчына | Выбраная бібліяграфія | Ушанаванне памяці | У філатэліі | Зноскі | Літаратура | Спасылкі | НавігацыяЛяхоўскі У. Рупіўся дзеля Бога і людзей: Жыццёвы шлях Лявона Вітан-Дубейкаўскага // Вольскі і Памідораў з песняй пра немца Адвакат, паэт, народны заступнік Ашмянскі веснікВ Минске появится площадь Богушевича и улица Сырокомли, Белорусская деловая газета, 19 июля 2001 г.Айцец беларускай нацыянальнай ідэі паўстаў у бронзе Сяргей Аляксандравіч Адашкевіч (1918, Мінск). 80-я гады. Бюст «Францішак Багушэвіч».Яўген Мікалаевіч Ціхановіч. «Партрэт Францішка Багушэвіча»Мікола Мікалаевіч Купава. «Партрэт зачынальніка новай беларускай літаратуры Францішка Багушэвіча»Уладзімір Іванавіч Мелехаў. На помніку «Змагарам за родную мову» Барэльеф «Францішак Багушэвіч»Памяць пра Багушэвіча на Віленшчыне Страчаная сталіца. Беларускія шыльды на вуліцах Вільні«Krynica». Ideologia i przywódcy białoruskiego katolicyzmuФранцішак БагушэвічТворы на knihi.comТворы Францішка Багушэвіча на bellib.byСодаль Уладзімір. Францішак Багушэвіч на Лідчыне;Луцкевіч Антон. Жыцьцё і творчасьць Фр. Багушэвіча ў успамінах ягоных сучасьнікаў // Запісы Беларускага Навуковага таварыства. Вільня, 1938. Сшытак 1. С. 16-34.Большая российская1188761710000 0000 5537 633Xn9209310021619551927869394п

          Беларусь Змест Назва Гісторыя Геаграфія Сімволіка Дзяржаўны лад Палітычныя партыі Міжнароднае становішча і знешняя палітыка Адміністрацыйны падзел Насельніцтва Эканоміка Культура і грамадства Сацыяльная сфера Узброеныя сілы Заўвагі Літаратура Спасылкі НавігацыяHGЯOiТоп-2011 г. (па версіі ej.by)Топ-2013 г. (па версіі ej.by)Топ-2016 г. (па версіі ej.by)Топ-2017 г. (па версіі ej.by)Нацыянальны статыстычны камітэт Рэспублікі БеларусьШчыльнасць насельніцтва па краінахhttp://naviny.by/rubrics/society/2011/09/16/ic_articles_116_175144/А. Калечыц, У. Ксяндзоў. Спробы засялення краю неандэртальскім чалавекам.І ў Менску былі мамантыА. Калечыц, У. Ксяндзоў. Старажытны каменны век (палеаліт). Першапачатковае засяленне тэрыторыіГ. Штыхаў. Балты і славяне ў VI—VIII стст.М. Клімаў. Полацкае княства ў IX—XI стст.Г. Штыхаў, В. Ляўко. Палітычная гісторыя Полацкай зямліГ. Штыхаў. Дзяржаўны лад у землях-княствахГ. Штыхаў. Дзяржаўны лад у землях-княствахБеларускія землі ў складзе Вялікага Княства ЛітоўскагаЛюблінская унія 1569 г."The Early Stages of Independence"Zapomniane prawdy25 гадоў таму было аб'яўлена, што Язэп Пілсудскі — беларус (фота)Наша вадаДакументы ЧАЭС: Забруджванне тэрыторыі Беларусі « ЧАЭС Зона адчужэнняСведения о политических партиях, зарегистрированных в Республике Беларусь // Министерство юстиции Республики БеларусьСтатыстычны бюлетэнь „Полаўзроставая структура насельніцтва Рэспублікі Беларусь на 1 студзеня 2012 года і сярэднегадовая колькасць насельніцтва за 2011 год“Индекс человеческого развития Беларуси — не было бы нижеБеларусь занимает первое место в СНГ по индексу развития с учетом гендерного факцёраНацыянальны статыстычны камітэт Рэспублікі БеларусьКанстытуцыя РБ. Артыкул 17Трансфармацыйныя задачы БеларусіВыйсце з крызісу — далейшае рэфармаванне Беларускі рубель — сусветны лідар па дэвальвацыяхПра змену коштаў у кастрычніку 2011 г.Бядней за беларусаў у СНД толькі таджыкіСярэдні заробак у верасні дасягнуў 2,26 мільёна рублёўЭканомікаГаласуем за ТОП-100 беларускай прозыСучасныя беларускія мастакіАрхитектура Беларуси BELARUS.BYА. Каханоўскі. Культура Беларусі ўсярэдзіне XVII—XVIII ст.Анталогія беларускай народнай песні, гуказапісы спеваўБеларускія Музычныя IнструментыБеларускі рок, які мы страцілі. Топ-10 гуртоў«Мясцовы час» — нязгаслая легенда беларускай рок-музыкіСЯРГЕЙ БУДКІН. МЫ НЯ ЗНАЕМ СВАЁЙ МУЗЫКІМ. А. Каладзінскі. НАРОДНЫ ТЭАТРМагнацкія культурныя цэнтрыПублічная дыскусія «Беларуская новая пьеса: без беларускай мовы ці беларуская?»Беларускія драматургі па-ранейшаму лепш ставяцца за мяжой, чым на радзіме«Працэс незалежнага кіно пайшоў, і дзяржаву турбуе яго непадкантрольнасць»Беларускія філосафы ў пошуках прасторыВсе идём в библиотекуАрхіваванаАб Нацыянальнай праграме даследавання і выкарыстання касмічнай прасторы ў мірных мэтах на 2008—2012 гадыУ космас — разам.У суседнім з Барысаўскім раёне пабудуюць Камандна-вымяральны пунктСвяты і абрады беларусаў«Мірныя бульбашы з малой краіны» — 5 непраўдзівых стэрэатыпаў пра БеларусьМ. Раманюк. Беларускае народнае адзеннеУ Беларусі скарачаецца колькасць злачынстваўЛукашэнка незадаволены мінскімі ўладамі Крадзяжы складаюць у Мінску каля 70% злачынстваў Узровень злачыннасці ў Мінскай вобласці — адзін з самых высокіх у краіне Генпракуратура аналізуе стан са злачыннасцю ў Беларусі па каэфіцыенце злачыннасці У Беларусі стабілізавалася крымінагеннае становішча, лічыць генпракурорЗамежнікі сталі здзяйсняць у Беларусі больш злачынстваўМУС Беларусі турбуе рост рэцыдыўнай злачыннасціЯ з ЖЭСа. Дазволіце вас абкрасці! Рэйтынг усіх службаў і падраздзяленняў ГУУС Мінгарвыканкама вырасАб КДБ РБГісторыя Аператыўна-аналітычнага цэнтра РБГісторыя ДКФРТаможняagentura.ruБеларусьBelarus.by — Афіцыйны сайт Рэспублікі БеларусьСайт урада БеларусіRadzima.org — Збор архітэктурных помнікаў, гісторыя Беларусі«Глобус Беларуси»Гербы и флаги БеларусиАсаблівасці каменнага веку на БеларусіА. Калечыц, У. Ксяндзоў. Старажытны каменны век (палеаліт). Першапачатковае засяленне тэрыторыіУ. Ксяндзоў. Сярэдні каменны век (мезаліт). Засяленне краю плямёнамі паляўнічых, рыбакоў і збіральнікаўА. Калечыц, М. Чарняўскі. Плямёны на тэрыторыі Беларусі ў новым каменным веку (неаліце)А. Калечыц, У. Ксяндзоў, М. Чарняўскі. Гаспадарчыя заняткі ў каменным векуЭ. Зайкоўскі. Духоўная культура ў каменным векуАсаблівасці бронзавага веку на БеларусіФарміраванне супольнасцей ранняга перыяду бронзавага векуФотографии БеларусиРоля беларускіх зямель ва ўтварэнні і ўмацаванні ВКЛВ. Фадзеева. З гісторыі развіцця беларускай народнай вышыўкіDMOZGran catalanaБольшая российскаяBritannica (анлайн)Швейцарскі гістарычны15325917611952699xDA123282154079143-90000 0001 2171 2080n9112870100577502ge128882171858027501086026362074122714179пппппп

          ValueError: Expected n_neighbors <= n_samples, but n_samples = 1, n_neighbors = 6 (SMOTE) The 2019 Stack Overflow Developer Survey Results Are InCan SMOTE be applied over sequence of words (sentences)?ValueError when doing validation with random forestsSMOTE and multi class oversamplingLogic behind SMOTE-NC?ValueError: Error when checking target: expected dense_1 to have shape (7,) but got array with shape (1,)SmoteBoost: Should SMOTE be ran individually for each iteration/tree in the boosting?solving multi-class imbalance classification using smote and OSSUsing SMOTE for Synthetic Data generation to improve performance on unbalanced dataproblem of entry format for a simple model in KerasSVM SMOTE fit_resample() function runs forever with no result